The History of Hunter Street

A comprehensive historical chronological list of individuals and places associated with downtown Hunter Street
It's people, places, past history to present.

Hunter Street developed as the commercial and civic hub of the region. Along its spine were the pubs, banks, insurance houses,
shops, department stores, and cooperative societies that formed the civic and cultural life of Newcastle.Today, Hunter Street
comprises a rich collection of commercial and institutional buildings, many designed by notable local architects. The quality
and diversity of architectural styles found here are testimony to the historic importance of the main street and its ongoing place in
our local identity

In1804, the settlement was named Coal River, also Kingstown and then renamed Newcastle, after England's famous
coal port. The name first appeared by the commission issued by Governor King on 15 March 1804 to Lieutenant
Charles Menzies of the Royal Marines, appointing him superintendent of the new settlement.

(Painting by Brian McGregor)

Lost Hunter St, Our story Begins

By, Spero Davias

(Updated 18/08/2024)
drop me an email anytime at spero@soundworld.com.au

A Historical listing of the early businesses of Hunter Street, Newcastle

This Hunter St project is work in progress
as I find more information, it will be added.

Hunter Street as seen below, is divided into North & South sides,
This page represents the South side followed here by the North Side

The Highlight colours represent Hotel, Cafe, Place of Interest, Night Club
The symbol (20 PhBk) represents the 1920's phone book which is used throughout the site and used to double check the addresses of that year.

If you are looking for my other projects, click below..
Greek Cafes of old Hunter St
History of Newcastle Radio Stations

By Spero Davias VK2YHX


Old Town (East) Shop No 1 to 315	Civic Centre Shop No 317 to 419	MidTown Shop No 423 to 683	West End Shop no 685 to 851
Trial Map of Hunter St	What inspired me to write this story	Hunter St numbering systems	Short stories on Hunter St

<<<<<< Starting on the corner of Telford (was Cowper) & Hunter Sts and continuing west along Hunter St >>>>>>
South side of Hunter Street, Telford to Pacific St Block... North side of Hunter Street Click Here

Top Of Town. South Side of Hunter St, about 1960's Buildings now all Demolished (Photo Newcastle Uni)

1 Corner Hunter & Telford Street's Newcastle, Old Town

1912 - Marsden's Beach Cafe, The original cafe, where Cold Lunches, Fruit Salads, Ice Creams, and Iced Drinks are served all day and evening. Afternoon Tea is served in the comfort of the Open Air.
1920 - The Wattle Cafe, 1920-1926, Have Luncheon at the Wattle Cafe, and be on a winner. Served from 11 to 2. A. Holloway, late A.LF
1926 - The Wattle Cafe, Proprietor, F. E. Notley, 1926-1935, Fruiterer, Cool summer drinks, Afternoon teas and grills, Cigarettes and tobacco, Confectionery, Fruit, Cakes & Pastry. (from the1930's phone book)
1935 - The California Cafe, was Relocated to #1 Hunter St after closing down its operations at 147 Hunter St Newcastle to allow for the building of Selfridge's and later Coles Variety stores. The proprietors of The California Cafe were Arthur Scott (Sikiotis) and Paul (Polydoros) Paxinos
1979 - The California Cafe & the surrounding buildings were demolished to allow for the extension of Pacific Park.
Currently- Pacific Park

The California Cafe, a well-known establishment in Newcastle, experienced significant changes during the mid-1930s. Originally located at 147 Hunter Street, just four doors from Wolf Street, the cafe had to relocate to #1 Hunter Street in 1935. This move was necessitated by the opening of a new Selfridge's Department Store on July 30, 1936, at its original location.
The proprietors of The California Cafe were Arthur Sikiotis and Paul (Polydoros) Paxinos, both hailing from Stavros on the Island of Ithaca, Greece. Arthur Sikiotis, who later adopted the surname Scott, arrived in Australia as a 12-year-old in 1914 aboard the H.M.S. Mongolia.
The California Cafe earned a reputation for its handmade chocolates and pineapple juice, becoming a favorite spot for many, including dancers from Tyrrell House located across the road. In the 1940s, Mrs. Drinkwater recalled her time working at the cafe, where she was paid 25 shillings per week, equivalent to about $2.50 in today's currency.(2023)
A notable feature of The California Cafe was its installation of the first jukebox in Newcastle, which became particularly popular among American servicemen when their ships were in port. This innovation added to the cafe's vibrant atmosphere and solidified its place in Newcastle's social scene during that era.

The Greek community in Newcastle in 1928 formed a tightly-knit group, often referred to colloquially as the "Greek Mafia." Despite the potentially
ominous name, this group was known for causing no harm and was instead focused on mutual support and protection of their businesses along
Hunter Street. Many members of this group hailed from the Greek Island of Ithaca. A photograph from the period captures key figures in this community.
In the image, the man on the right, not wearing a hat,is Arthur Sikiotis, a cafe proprietor known for his establishment, The California Cafe. Next to him
is 'John the Handler' and 'Skinny the Driver.' Standing are 'Shorty the Arranger' and lastly, uncle Nick 'the Brain' Sikiotis. This photo, preserved by
the family, offers a glimpse into the solidarity and camaraderie among the Greek immigrants who worked hard to build their lives and businesses in
Newcastle.These men exemplified the spirit of resilience and cooperation, banding together to navigate the challenges they faced as immigrants
and entrepreneurs in a new country. Their collective efforts not only helped them succeed but also contributed to the rich cultural tapestry of
Newcastle during that era. (Photo from Family).

The California Cafe around the 1940-50's (Photo Sikiotis)
1 Hunter st

Arthur Scott and staff at the California Cafe (Photo from Family)

Barry A. Gates from the USA shared a nostalgic piece of history while tracing his father, Norman Gates' path during World War II as a member
of the US Merchant Marine service. Among the memorabilia, Barry found a copy of a menu from a dining establishment in Newcastle,
dated June 1945, which suggests that his father visited Newcastle during a port call at that time.
Norman Gates, who passed away in 1963, likely dined at The California Cafe, a popular spot among servicemen due to its renowned jukebox
and welcoming atmosphere. The menu, a cherished relic, possibly featured the 'Yankee Sundae,' a treat that Norman Gates might have
enjoyed during his visit. This journey, as recounted by Barry, included stops in Suva, Fiji, and several ports along the east coast of Australia,
highlighting the extensive travels and experiences of servicemen during the war. The connection to The California Cafe in Newcastle
adds a personal and historical dimension to Barry's exploration of his father's wartime experiences.

The Telford St side of the California Cafe, The Esplanade Hotel on Newcastle Beach,
The Butcher Shop with sawdust all over the floor, around 1955 (Photo UNI)

3 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town

1930 - F. E. Notley, 1930-1938, Stationary & Book Seller. (from the1930's phone book)
1950 - Liquid Dawn, Surf shop, Run by liquid Jerry. Amco Jeans. Shop closed about 1971
1960 - Paul's Laundry
1979 - The buildings were demolished, to allow for the extension of Pacific Park
Currently- Pacific Park

5 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town

1920 - Ern Moroney
1930 - Mrs J. Field, 1930-1932 (from the1930's phone book)
1938 - Ralph Sundstrom
1950 - Northern Spectacle & Optical Co Pty Ltd. Proprietor was James Kingston. They Later moved to 114 Hunter St into the Arcade next to Ells Bookstore
1979 - The buildings were demolished to allow for the extension of Pacific Park
Currently - Pacific Park

East End with Tyrrell House (Anglican Diocese of Newcastle) at the end of Hunter St, then left to right, The California Cafe on the corner,
Liquid Gold, Northern Specticals, Shipmates sugar n spice, Shipmates Dairy Delight, Play O Mat,
The fruit shop followed by the The Kosciusko Cafe (Photo UNI) about 1950

7 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town

1920 - William W. Chandler, 1920-1932 (from the1930's phone book)
1938 - Mrs M. Thompson
1945 - Beach Hut, clothing store.
1950 - Shipmates Sugar & spice, Clem Ashford's very popular Hamburger and Donuts shop.
1979 - The buildings were demolished to allow for the extension of Pacific Park
Currently - Pacific Park

The Story of Clem Ashford from 'Shipmates'

9 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town

1920 - James A. Miller
1930 - C. Wheatley (1930PhBk)
1932 - J. Kelly, Tailor, 1932-1938
1951 - Shipmates Dairy Delight, milkshake and ice cream shop.
1979 - The buildings were demolished to allow for the extended Pacific Park
Currently - Pacific Park

Shipmates Dairy Delight From the Transcript of Clem Ashford: After opening Shipmates, I got the idea of selling donuts, I saw the people over the road from my Shipmates shop, who lived in a terraced house, they were on the pension, and I offered them a rental for the downstairs and to do the upstairs for them and they jumped at the idea, because they only had pension money and for people who had no money all of a sudden had this money coming in in rent, every week, I think I was only paying them about twenty pounds a week, which was a lot considering their pension was only 3 or 4 pounds. I moved in there, and l had these donuts, all Kinds I of donuts, and they used to be iced with pineapple and passion fruit and strawberry icing and then they would have walnuts and cream and toffee. I made up my own recipes. Before I started that one somebody, came and asked me, would I do the Dairy Queen, so l got the place next door under the same circumstances, and started off with this Dairy Delight, it was the same as Dairy Queen but it was Dairy Delight.

11 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town

1920 - Vacant land and sand hills
1920 - David J. Quinn, 1920-1938 (30PhBk) (from the1930's phone book)
1950 - Play O Mat, The slot car racing and amusement games centre was owned by Alec Hankin from A Hankin and company who later had an amusements, pin ball & Juke box manufacturing and office in Darby Street.
1979 - The buildings where demolished to allow for the extended Pacific Park
Currently - Pacific Park

13 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town

1920 - Mrs Cath Logan
1930 - Mrs, E. J. Harris, 1930-1938 (30PhBk) (from the1930's phone book)
1950 - Abraham, Fruit Shop
1979 - The buildings were demolished to allow for the extended Pacific Park
Currently - Pacific Park

From the California Cafe on the left to the Kosciusko Cafe on Right (Photo Newcastle UNI) Spero Digicolor.

15 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town

1919 - Vacant land and sand hills
1920 - Mrs I.M. Wilks 15 Hunter St
1928 - Book Store 15 Hunter St
1939 - The Beach Milk Bar, 1939-1942 owned and controlled by The Dairy Farmers Co-operative Milk Coy 15-17 Hunter St
1942 - The Kosciusko Cafe, an important fixture in Newcastle, was initially co-owned by Basil Stavros (Stavrianopoulos) and John Rafty (Ioannis Raftopoulos). The partnership came to an end on October 31, 1945, after which Basil Stavros continued as the sole proprietor.
John Rafty, who lived at 36 Corlette Street, Cooks Hill, had arrived in Australia from Kioni, Ithaca, Greece, in 1939. His journey to Australia and subsequent involvement in the Kosciusko Cafe exemplifies the contributions of Greek immigrants to Newcastle's cultural and culinary landscape.
The legacy of the Kosciusko Cafe was carried forward by Basil's son, Chris Stavros (Stavrianopoulos), ensuring the continuation of the family's influence in the local hospitality scene. The cafe was ideally situated next to Pacific Park, a scenic area that extended up the hill to the old Royal Newcastle Hospital. This prime location likely contributed to its popularity and success, making it a cherished spot for both locals and visitors in Newcastle.. 15-17 Hunter St
1979 - The buildings were demolished to allow for the extended Pacific Park
Currently - Pacific Park

17 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town

1919 - Vacant land and sand hills
1920 - Mrs E.E. Edwards, Fruiterer 17 Hunter St
1930 - Furrier, Tanner and Dyer, With Accommodation on the 1st floor level 17 Hunter St (from the1930's phone book)
1979 - The buildings were demolished to allow for the extended Pacific Park
Currently - Pacific Park

Southern end Pacific Park, 'Top of town', Hunter St, with The Royal Newcastle Hospital & Newcastle Beach (Photo Ncle Uni) 1950's

Newcastle c1938.Royal Newcastle Hospital was located high on the ridge above Newcastle Beach
(A Murray, photo postcard)

Newcastle c1938. Royal Newcastle Hospital was located high on the ridge above Newcastle Beach with uninterrupted views across the Pacific Ocean and the Hunter River. The hospital was located here for nearly 190 years. It was founded in 1817 when Newcastle was still a penal settlement and grew, changed and evolved over the decades. This image was taken in the mid-to late 1930's after the Coal Monument that stood in Pacific Park (in the foreground) from 1909 was dismantled and moved to Parnell Park to make way for changes to Hunter St. that took place in the late 1920's... Thanks to David Critchley

Pacific Park

The smallest of the city's parks, Pacific Park is located on Pacific Street at the far eastern end of Hunter Street. Now connected to nearby Newcastle Beach by an under road walkway, The park is a thoroughfare for locals and visitors alike, moving between Newcastle's beautiful coastline and the city's shops, restaurants and cafes. In addition, the park is a popular location for festivals, markets and musical performances. Seating and public amenities are available in the park

Waiting at the bus stop, Pacific St.... Northern part of Pacific Park with Hellenic Court in the background (Photo UNI) about 1950's

<<<< Proceeding west along Hunter then Street Crossing over Pacific St (Macquarie St) >>>
South side of Hunter St, Pacific to Watt St Block (North side of Hunter Street) Click Here

South Side of the Hunter Street

Up and until 1920, the area in the block of shops below, was mainly made up of drifting sand hills, before buildings began to appear

The Moccadore, Vogue, & Beach Fish Cafe c1940's before demolition (Photo Newcastle Library)

19 Hunter St / 33 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, The Essington Apartments Building

1930 - Denies & Denies, Refreshment Rooms, the proprietors were Sophianos Denies & Cutsuicles Denies, Originally from the Greek island of Ithaca. He was only 16 when he left his Ithacan home in a sailing ship bound for America. The ship called at the Port of Newcastle, and Mr. Denies decided to stay. He purchased the Moccado cafe at the corner of Hunter and Pacific Streets and ran the shop right up to the time of his death. This was one of many cafe's located on this block. (30+39PhBk)
1940 - The Moccadore Cafe proprietor Denes Koutsouvelis.
1956 - All buildings were demolished for the construction of The New Nurses Home with retail shops below
2001 - The New Nurses Home was converted to the Essington Apartments, with retail shops below
2004 - The Bogie Hole Cafe, Aaron Buman
Currently - Moor Cafe

21 Hunter St / 35 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, The Essington Apartments Building

1929 - Southern Union Insurance Co Ltd (30PhBk)
1930 - Fassifern Coal Co Ltd (30PhBk)
1930 - Croft Bros Pty Ltd, Colliery Owners 1938-1950, (30+50PhBk)
1940 - Dorothea Salon, Children.s fashion
1945 - Max Stemler, 1945-1950, was a medical bio-chemist, The safe and ideal treatment is the bio-chemic treatment. The essential elements are conveyed into the body via the medium of Milk & Sugar which is very pleasant to take and easily assimilated. If your child Is suffering from Asthma, Bronchitis. Stomach disorders, skin diseases or any other curable complaint. you ought to investigate my method of healing.Consultation Free.Over 25 Years' Experience.MAX STEMLER
1956 - All buildings were demolished for the construction of The New Nurses Home with retail shops below
2001 - The New Nurses Home was converted to the Essington Apartments, with retail shops below
Currently - Restaurant Mason Modern Australian fine dining

23 Hunter St / 37 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, The Essington Apartments Building

1930 - Palais De luxe, Refreshment Rooms, 1930-1932, (30PhBk)
1930 - The Greek Club, upper level, (30PhBk)
1939 - Horton's Tea Rooms (39PhBk)
1941 - Peter's Better Cakes. its proprietors then were Peter Sourlos, and Alexander Zeppos.
1947 - The Vogue Cafe, 'Peters better cakes' changed its name to The Vogue Cafe, the proprietors remained the same as Alexander Zeppos from 58 Church St. and Peter Sourlos who had his own bakery upstairs.
1956 - All buildings were demolished for the construction of The New Nurses Home above and retail below
2001 - The Nurses Home was converted to the Essington Apartments, with retail & shops below
Currently - IIt is the Entrance foyer to the Essington Apartments above

25 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, The Essington Apartments Building

1930 - J.A. Myers Newsagent, Stationer & Bookseller (30PhBk)
1932 - A Smalley
1938 - J. Neville, Newsagent & Stationer
1950 - T.J. Ledsam, Newsagent
1956 - All buildings were demolished for the construction of The New Nurses Home above and retail below
2001 - The Nurses Home was converted to the Essington Apartments, with retail & shops below
Currently - Entrance foyer to the Essington Apartments above

27 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, The Essington Apartments Building

1921 - The Oxford Cafe
1930 - Charker & Co, Auctioneers, upper floor 1930-1938 (30PhBk)
1932 - Hart & Welford, Dressmakers, possibly upper floor
1947 - The Paragon Cafe was purchased by brothers John Raftos & Nick Raftos, The Cafe was sold a few years later. As advertised during 1947 'The New, Modern Paragon Cafe. (50 yards from T. & G. Building,) specialise in grills, salads, fish meals, and all kinds of toasted sandwiches'.
1956 - All buildings were demolished for the construction of The New Nurses Home above and retail below
1967 - Henry Henc Jewelery, Top Of Town Jeweler, Further information from our contributor, Kerrie Turon "At 27 Hunter Street, you have the shop run by my husband’s cousin, Henry Henc. I thought you may like to know it was called the “Top Of Town Jeweler”.
2001 - The Nurses Home was converted to the Essington Apartments, with retail & shops below

29 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, The Essington Apartments Building

1930 - Reg Lazarus, Fruit Shop
1930 - J. F. Leach, Cafe, (30PhBk)
1932 . C. Atmore, Cafe
1950 - Dens Deli, Proprietor was Nick Politis, having been a deli when he bought it, Nick converted it to a sandwich bar

1956 - All buildings were demolished for the construction of The New Nurses Home above and retail below
2001 - The New Nurses Home was converted to the Essington Apartments, with retail shops below

31 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, The Essington Apartments Building

1930 - W.G. Watson & Co, Electrical Engineers 1930-1938, (30PhBk)
1940 - Kia-ora Cafe
1945 - Layfield's, Cafe
1946 - Kad's Cafe, Fire in Cafe1947 Firemen forced their way into Kad's Cafe, in Hunter-street, Newcastle when a refrigerator motor caught fire at 5.30 a.m. yesterday.. They smothered the fire with cloths. Electric wiring on the motor was slightly damaged.
1956 - All existing buildings were demolished to make way for The New Nurses Home above
2001 - Nurses Home was converted to the Essington Apartments, with shops below
Property Owner:G GERARDI & R GERARDI 2289

33 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, The Essington Apartments Building

1930 - Gordon & Gotch Australia Ltd, Wholesale Newsagents, the largest independent distributor and wholesaler of printed media which includes magazines and books. (30PhBk)
1941 - Newcastle Academy of Stage Dancing, upper level (Opp. The Old .Sun. Building). Principal: Jeanne Nicholas.
1940 - Vacant
1956 - All existing buildings were demolished to make way for The New Nurses Home above
2001 - Nurses Home was converted to the Essington Apartments, with shops below
Property Owner:G GERARDI & R GERARDI 2289

Beach Fish Cafe on the left and others before the demolition (Photo University of Newcastle) 1940's

35 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, The Essington Apartments Building

1920 - Upper Level, Union Pictures Ltd, The Newcastle Registration Board, The Newcastle Jockey Club Ltd, 1930-1940.(30PhBk)
1940 - Upper Level, The Newcastle Rugby Football League, 1940-1950, Football League, (50PhBk)
1950 - Browns Boot Hospital, 1950-1955, Boot and Shoe repairers.
1956 - All buildings were demolished for the construction of The New Nurses Home above with retail below
2001 - The Nurses Home was converted to the Essington Apartments, with retail shops below

37 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, The Essington Apartments Building

1920 - Johnson & Heys,1920-1945, Typewriter Agents, rebuilt typewriters, all makes , from our contributor Joyce.(30PhBk)
1956 - Buildings were demolished to make way for The New Nurses Home above
2001 - The Nurses Home was converted to the Essington Apartments, with retail below.
Currently - The Drive Entrance Foyer to the Essington Apartments

The Beach Fish Cafe, with George Davias & Staff around 1949, with Nita Armour on the right (Photo Spero Davias)

39 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, The Essington Apartments Building

1930 - W.H. Waters, Hairdresser (30PhBk as per the Phone Book)
1930 - Newcastle Sports Club, (30PhBk)
1938 - International Business Machines, 1938-1944,
1940 - J. Litsa, Fishmonger
1944 - The Beach Fish Cafe, 1944-1956, The proprietors were, partners, George Davias (my Father) and Agapitos Montiadis, (James George Morris) who was the father of our local Politicians, Peter Morris and Allan Morris who where elected as federal members of the Australian parliament. The Beach Fish Cafe was also chosen to supply all meals to the nearby Jail Cells located at the Newcastle Police Station just down the road in Hunter St. The Beach Fish Cafe was closed just before the demolition of the entire site.
1956 - After the demolition and the rebuild of the new nurses home, the shops where handed back to the previous owners, but unfortunately the new Beach Fish Cafe turned out to be quite small in size, which made it unsuitable to use as a cafe, so My Father, George Davias decided to move on whilst James Morris took over the lease and used the space, trading as a The Health Food Shop. He traded in that location for a few years until he later decided to move the business to Beaumont St Hamilton.
George Davias moved on and became a partner in the Minerva Cafe, with his Brother In Law, Jim Zervos at 511 Hunter St West, then later, when the business and the property was sold, George went on to purchase his own, very popular 'take away Fish n Chip shop' in Bull Street Cooks Hill.
1957 - Construction of The New Nurses Home Associated with the Royal Newcastle Hospital began around March 1957
2001 - Conversion of the The Nurses Home to the Essington Apartments, 60 residental apartments with retail below
2008 - Current - Rosina's Italian Restaurant and Pizza

41 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, The Essington Apartments Building

1930 - J.W. Thomas, Butcher (30PhBk)
1938 - R.H. Robertson, 1938-1945, Butchers & Carcass.
1945 - Fruit Shop was owned by Basilis Tsolakis, later sold to brothers John and George Lekatsas (Lucas). Phone 354.
1950 - Reg Lazarus Fruit Shop was purchased by Reg Lazarus. who continued to run the Fruit Shop up and until its demolition in 1956. After the reconstruction phase, Reg took back the shop and reopened it as a fruit shop again. (50PhBk)
1950 - Australian Red Cross
1956 - All buildings were demolished for the construction of The New Nurses Home above and retail below
2001 - The Nurses Home was converted to the Essington Apartments, with retail below
Currently- Car Park driveway to The Essington Apartments

43-45 Cnr Hunter St Newcastle, The T&G Building (Photo Google)

43-45 Cnr Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, The T&G Building with various tenants (1920 numbering system)

1880 - S. Beale, Grocer
1890 - The Great City Oyster Saloon. Proprietor, Zograff Hresto applied for a wine license on the premises. It was finally granted
1904 - The Cosmopolitan Cafe, As advertised, The Cosmopolitan Cafe will be opened on the 3rd September 1904 when a splendid Band will perform a choice selection of music.The whole of the day's takings will be given to the Royal Newcastle Hospital, Zograff Hresto, was the Proprietor and James Cofteros, was Manager. As advertised in 1904, Mr. Zograff Hresto desires to inform the public that he has made extensive alterations and improvements In the premises lately known as The Great City Oyster Saloon which has been considerably enlarged both upstairs and down, and altered into a Modern Cafe, with Spacious, Ladies Room and all conveyances under the name of the Cosmopolitan Cafe which was situated next door to Washington H. Soul's. Zograff Hresto passed away around 1905 and the premise were auctioned.
1905 - The Cosmopolitan Cafe was taken over by proprietors, Sophianos Denes & Cutsuicles Denes, As advertised in the Herald 1905, .The Cosmopolitan Cafe, 41 Hunter-St, Newcastle. Now Open under New Management..Sophianos Denes & Cutsuicles Denes having taken over the above well-known Cafe, hope to merit a fair share of patronage by providing ''first class meals at moderate charges, and catering generally, for the comfort of the public at large. Fresh Fish and Oysters Daily. Suppers Supplied. All the furnishings are elaborate and up to date. DENES and DENES, Proprietors.
1922 - The Cosmopolitan Cafe was taken over by The Rafty Brothers.
1923 - The Existing building was demolished to make way for The construction of the New T&G Building for McIlwraith McEacharn Line Pty Ltd and named Scottish House. (30PhBk)
1929 - GF. Royal Exchange Assurance & State Assurance Co Ltd
1930 - South British Insurance Co Ltd, 1930-1932, upper floor, Queensland Insurance Co. Ltd. (30PhBk)
1930 - Ways Ltd, Cafe (30PhBk)
1930 - Basement, Railway & Tramway Institute (30PhBk)
1932 - Mollwraith, McEacharn Ltd, Shipping Agents, This building was originally named ‘Scottish House’. It was built in 1923 for McIlwraith McEacharn Line Pty and designed by Spain and Cosh. Builders Stuart Brothers. The cost of the building and land amounted to approximately £100,000. It was the suite of offices built in Newcastle at the time. (Newcastle Sun 23 July 1923)
1932 - 2nd Floor, F.S.Scorer,1932-1950, Accountant
1932 - 3rd Floor, W.I. Evans, 1932-1950, Agents Manufacturing, The PMG Dept, inspectors & Engineers, British General Electric Co Ltd, Coal Carriers, Carrier
1935 - Property purchased by the T & G Mutual Life Assurance Society for approx $90,000, in what was then the biggest sale of any single freehold property in Newcastle. .In the early 1990s, the building was known as Hunter House
1937 - The tower was added which became a feature of each of the T & G company buildings
1938 - Farrs Markets Ltd,
1940 - Upper Floors - Hunter Commonwealth Institute of Accountants, Institute. 1940-1950, Lloyd's Register of Shipping.
1940 - Blennerhassett Institute of Accountancy, 1940-1950, Business Colleges, The Newcastle Business Men's Club, 1940-1950
1940 - International Correspondence Schools Pty Ltd, Jeater, Rod & Hay, Architects, Produce Broker, Anderson and Bond.
1940 - P.W. Saddington & Son Pty Ltd, 1940-1950, Agents Manufacturing, A.C.Langwill, Agents Manufacturing
1940 - Upper Floors - MacDonald.s, Hamilton & Co, 1940-1950, Agents Mercantile, Boys E James, Chiropodists, Happy Valley Colliery (50PhBk)
1940 - Clue Ribbon, Refreshment Rooms
1950 - Upper Floors - Cromarty & Turner, Accountants.
1950 - Ground Floor, Flick Pest Control
1954 - Air Travel, no booking fee, tickets delivered in City
1990 - Known as Hunter House
1995 - Hunter Street Books, by Arthur Warner. Arthur was Ex Ells Bookstore
Currently - The T&G Building Formerly known as Scottish House.

<<<< Proceeding west along Hunter then Street Crossing over over Watt St (George St) >>>>
Southern side of Hunter St (Wellington St), Watt to Bolton St block... (North side of Hunter Street) Click Here

South Side of Hunter Street, (originally Wellington St)

NOTE on Hunter Street Shop Numbering - in 1908, the Hunter St Shop Numbering System, began at Watt St. During 1908's the buildings on allotments 3 and 4 in Watt Street which was also known as George St, were demolished in order to extend Hunter Street east through to the sand hills and into Telford St & the beach. NOTE Pre 1909, another of the old numbering systems was used, starting at number 01 Hunter St, on the corner of Watt and Hunter st's, so the property numbers ran West to the AA Company Rail Bridge near Crown Street. where early Hunter St numbers ended. From that location and heading west along Hunter St, a new numbering system was introduced. i know, its very confusing !

49-51 Hunter St Cnr / 01 Hunter St Newcastle, The Australian Joint Stock Bank on the corner Hunter & Watt Street's (Photo Uni)1852

49-51 Cnr Hunter St / 1 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, Westpac Building, Lot 56 (in1909 new Numbering System 01 Hunter St begins here)

1828 - The Newcastle Inn, The old house on the corner was converted to The Newcastle Inn Hotel. John Huxham who arrived on the Elizabeth in 1826 became the first Innkeeper at the Hotel. By 1828 The Newcastle Inn was one of eight Inns in Newcastle, It was described in as a large brick Inn with good stabling and accommodation.
1830 - John Huxham was re-granted a publican's license for the Newcastle Inn. He held that license for four years then John Hooke joined as proprietor of the house. Andrew Sparke and Edward Priest gave sureties and the license was granted with a fee of £25. During 1830 both John Hooke and John Huxham fell into debt and the Inn was sold at auction. John Huxham was declared insolvent in 1831.
1831- In the years 1831 to 1834, Simon Kemp held the license for The Newcastle Inn, By 1835 Simon Kemp announced that he had made considerable additions and improvements to his Hotel and could now accommodate a greater number of travelers than he had hitherto been able to do. Extensive stabling was available and he assured gentlemen and families traveling to and from Sydney that he could provide every sort of accommodation and comfort. He changed the name of the Hotel to The Commercial Inn Hotel
1835 - The Commercial Inn Hotel, In 1835, 1836 and 1837 Simon Kemp held the license under the new name of The Commercial Inn Hotel.
1832 - The Australian Joint Stock Bank had selected and secured the allotment on Watt Street. The land, however, passed through the hands of two other owners before the bank opened its Newcastle branch there in June 1852. (as in the 09PhBk)
1838 - The license for the Commercial Inn had been taken out by John Rowell who had arrived on the Hooghley in 1828. He was previously proprietor of an Inn in Sydney however his ticket of leave was cancelled in 1834 when two convicts on the run were found at his inn. He was fined £1 in December 1837, soon after he took over the Inn, for allowing a light to go out at the Inn. In January 1838 he was fined £20 + costs 2/6- for a breach of licensing act in allowing tippling in his house.
1840 - John Rowell died in March 1840 age 37, and his wife Elizabeth Rowell was granted the license until she transferred it to Hugh McMillan in July 1840
1843 - William Rouse, did not apply for a license for the Steam Carriage Inn, which will therefore of course be shut up as a public house. Mr. Rouse, however, obtained a license for his splendid new house,under the sign of The Newcastle Inn. This Inn was situated at the other end of Hunter Street, near Perkins Street and became known as Rouse's Hotel. It was later demolished for the building of Scott’s store.
1859 - November, The fire bell rang out then shortly afterwards the signal gun was fired from the hill, the most disastrous fire that had ever occurred in Newcastle destroyed several buildings in the main streets of Newcastle. The Commercial Hotel was one of them.
1860 - The Australian Joint Stock Bank 1860-1910, was built on the hotel site (T.N. O'Neil was Manager) The Australian Joint Stock Bank was created in 1852 by an Act of the New South Wales Parliament. It issued its first banknotes in 1862. In 1910, the Australian Bank of Commerce was registered in New South Wales under the Joint Stock Companies Act to take over the Australian Joint Stock Bank. In 1917, it acquired the City Bank of Sydney In 1931, the Bank of New South Wales (now Westpac) acquired the Australian Bank of Commerce 01 Hunter St
1876 - The Commercial Banking Co of Sydney, (Percy W Vaughan Mgr.) Simon Kemp died in 1867
1911 - Australian Bank Of Commerce Ltd 1911-1930, (George Alexander Mgr) in 1931 - Australian Bank of Commerce was later taken over by the Bank of New South Wales.
1920 - Tenants where.. Liverpool & London & Globe Insurance Co Ltd, 1920-1930,. Newcastle Jockey Club, Newcastle Registration Board, Liverpool & London Globe Insurance, Boolaroo Racecourse Ltd, L Cavalier, Optician, (30PhBk) upper floors
1930 - Australian Bank of Commerce Ltd, (30PhBk)
1931 - Bank Of New South Wales, In 1931, the Bank of New South Wales, now Westpac, acquired the Australian Bank of Commerce. The Australian Joint Stock Bank operated from 1852 to 1910, after which it became the Australian Bank of Commerce
1953 - Bank of NSW, 1953-1950, was the first to commence operations in Newcastle.
1953 - Tenants where.. Upper Floor, Mcilwraith McEacharn Ltd, Agents Mercantile
Currently - Westpac, on the corner of Watt and Hunter Streets

The Commercial Hotel was formerly known as the Newcastle Inn and was situated on the corner of Hunter and Watt Streets, Newcastle. In November 1859 the building was destroyed in the most disastrous fire ever seen in Newcastle..
For further information regarding the 1859 Fire

On the corner Hunter & Watt Sts, 49-51 Hunter St / 01 Hunter St, Westpac, Amp
Earlier, The Newcastle Inn (Photo late Percy Sternbeck) 1986

53 Hunter St / 3 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, AMP Building. Lot 56

1854 - Theater in Newcastle, The First Theater in Newcastle, Mr. Muriel waited upon and advised Mr. J. Croft (father of the manager (1897) of the Newcastle Co’s pit) who was the licensee of the Commercial Hotel, where the A.J.S. Bank stands, to erect a theater, which he did, the building extending from the present bank corner as far as Lashmore’s in Hunter Street. It was then the Theater Royal in Watt street was founded in the premises vacated by Messrs. Broughton and Downie, grocers, with whom the present Mayor of Newcastle served his apprenticeship)
1859 - The theater building was destroyed by fire. The most disastrous fire that had ever occurred in Newcastle destroyed several buildings in the main streets of Newcastle
1876 - The Commercial Banking Co of Sydney, purchased the property
1891 - Scott The Draper. Summer Dress Goods, Delaines, Muslins, etc., As advertised.. To-day, and until every line is cleared, as we must have more room for our fast increasing Millinery Department..
1895 - City Banking Co of Sydney, (Percy W. Vaughan) 03 Hunter St (09PhBk)(39PhBk)
1916 - Upper Floor Tenants, W.M. Shedden & Son, Auctioneers, real estate, George Charles Greenham, Greenham Studio, The AMP Society, North British & Merc Ins Co, L5, Mr Bruce, Dentist. 1950-1970, 1970 - DX Document Mail Office, Document Exchange for legal offices, Dr Ben Champion, dentist also worked at The RNH. as specialist.
1930 - AMP Society, (30PhBk)
1930 - Donald, Chemist, 1930-1960 (30PhBk)
1960 - The City Pharmacy
Currently - The City Pharmacy
For further information regarding 'The first theater in Newcastle' click here

City Banking Co of Sydney on left, View up Hunter St from the Watt St intersection (Photo Ncle Herald) 1905

Recalling the town in 1866, Mr Thomas Brown wrote that it was "surrounded by a tangled mass of brushwood" with
"dilapidated fencing, wretched huts and lots of sand". The streets, including Hunter Street, were "unpaved, grass-grown and deserted".

55 Hunter St / 5 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, AMP Building, Lot 56

1854 - Theater, the first theater in Newcastle at the rear of the Savings Bank
1859 - November, the most disastrous fire that had ever occurred in Newcastle destroyed several buildings in the main streets of Newcastle
1860 - Savings Bank of NSW, (Walter F. Gale Mgr)
1909 - South British Fire & Marine Insurance Co Ltd, 1909-1927, Later moved to Scott & Bolton Sts 05 Hunter St (09PhBk)
1927 - AMP building was built, Commercial Palazzo. (30PhBk)
1930 - The AMP Society upper floors(30PhBk)
1970 - Pine's Fine Wines, 1970-2008,
Currently - Rowies Hunter Street Bottlemart
Property Owner:A J RUFO (Unit 6) 2300

The AMP building holds notable local historical and aesthetic significance within Newcastle's Central Business District (CBD). As part of a collection of bank and insurance buildings erected during the 1910s to 1930s, it played a key role in transforming the streetscape of Hunter Street. This transformation marked Hunter Street as the city's primary business thoroughfare.
The construction of the AMP building and its contemporaries represented a new phase of commercial development in Newcastle. This phase was largely driven by the region's burgeoning heavy industry, which in turn spurred growth in the banking and insurance sectors. The establishment of these institutions in purpose-built premises underscored their modern presence and integral role in the economic fabric of the city.
Aesthetically, the AMP building contributes to the architectural cohesion and historic character of Hunter Street. These buildings collectively reflect the architectural styles and urban planning ideals of the early 20th century, adding to the visual and cultural landscape of Newcastle.
The presence of the AMP building and other similar structures solidified Hunter Street's status as the central business artery of Newcastle. They provided modern facilities that supported the city's commercial activities, fostering a robust economic environment.

61 Hunter St / 11 Hunter St, The City Restaurant.(center left) later the Coffee Inn (Photo R. Snowball)1890

57 Hunter St / 7 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, AMP Building, Lot 56

1854 - Theater, the first theater in Newcastle at the rear of the Restaurant
1859 - November, the most disastrous fire that had ever occurred, broke out in Newcastle East destroyed several buildings in the main streets of Newcastle
1860 - Restaurant
1877 - The Australian Cafe, Adolph Kuhnell, Hamburg Coffee Palace & AOCE Dining Rooms, As advertised in the Newcastle Herald in 1878 "Wanted, a useful Man, for kitchen, apply The Australian Cafe, 7 Hunter-street" As Advertised, 1889 "Australian Cafe, Luncheon, Grill and Supper Rooms, 7 Hunter street, opposite the Telegraph Office. The Dining Room is now open, Grills to order, Tea and coffee always ready, Meals 1 shilling"
From our contributor, John Ramsland, who lets us know that his family, back in 1887, Thamas Francis Todd co-owned the Australian Cafe with Mr Kuhnell
1883 - Hamburg Coffee Palace, proprietor Adolph Kuhnell,
1888 - The Australian Cafe Mrs F. Leatheby, 1888-1905, the restaurant was Offered for Sale 7 Hunter St
1909 - Donald Chemist, Robert C. Donald, 1909-1930, Chemist, 7 Hunter St (09PhBk)
1930 - AMP Chambers (30PhBk)
1940 - Upper Level, John M Roggero, Solicitor, Sparke & Helmore, Solicitors, J. V. Daniel, Accountant, 1950, R.C. Vidal & Company, Accountant, Great Northern Discount & Fin Company Pty Ltd, Agents Financial , Robert H. Bruce, Dentist. B.W. Champion, Dentist. (50PhBk)
Currently - Lucas & Associates Solicitors

Left is the P&O Building, Center is The Coffee Inn Cafe c1940

59-59a Hunter St / 9 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, P&O Building. Lot 57

1859 - November, the most disastrous fire that had ever occurred in Newcastle destroyed several buildings in the main streets of Newcastle.

1863 - The City Restaurant. Mr.William Lashmore, shop 9 & 11 Hunter St, as advertised, The Coolest Dining Rooms in the Northern District, are Fred Chambers, Ladies.Dining upstairs, where you can dine in comfort.. Lashmore's old established Pastry Cook and Confectioner's Business, with Restaurant attached, known as the City Restaurant, situated opposite the Police Station, Newcastle.
1890 - The City Restaurant Mortgagee sale, offered for sale as The City Dining Rooms 1891 Auctioned all fittings
1895 - W. McLeod, Books, Stationery and Newspapers.
1905 - George Studdart, Locksmith
1909 - James H. McLean, Bookmaker 09 Hunter St (09PhBk)
1920 - Barnes Ltd, Bootmaker
1930 - O. Ryans Tennis Shop (30PhBk)
1930 - Young's Music House, George H Young, Proprietor (30PhBk)
1940 - The Queensland Insurance Co
1986 - Newcastle Travel
2008 - Surgery
Currently - The Medical Practice Newcastle, Dr. Lester Grace
Property Owner:C GRACE 2300

61 Hunter St / 11 Hunter St, Coffee Inn, about the center of photo (Photo late Percy Sternbeck) 1986

61 Hunter St / 11 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, Lot 57

1863 - The City Restaurant. occupied both 9 & 11 Hunter St As advertised "The Coolest Dining Rooms in the Northern District, are Fred Chambers. ( late Mr. William Lashmore ) Ladies.Dining upstairs, where you can dine in comfort."
1890 - The City Restaurant offered for sale, in 1891 Lashmore's old established Pastry Cook and Confectioner's business, with Restaurant attached, known as the City Restaurant, situated opposite the Police Station, Newcastle was offered for sale. They also auctioned all fittings.
1905 - L. Davies, Pastry Cook 11 Hunter St as listed in the 1909 Phone Book (09PhBk)
1920 - Arthur Smalley, Bookseller & Newsagent
1930 - P.C. Rudge & Co, Tailors as listed in the 1930 Phone Book (30PhBk)
1932 - C. V. Ell, Typewriter & Office Equipment
1939 - The Coffee Inn, 1939-1950, Refreshment Rooms, The proprietor was Nicholas Scott & possibly Constandino Scott. Located near the Westminster Hotel and right opposite the old Newcastle Police Station and Post Office. (39PhBk)
1970 - Hungry Johns Cafe owned by John Argiris who took over the old Coffee Inn and totally refurbished the shop and reopened as Hungry Johns Cafe. John was one of Newcastle's finest chefs, John sold the business around 1986 to Nick Raftos. John then moved into a very busy take away food store on the 1st floor of Garden City Kotara (todays Westfield).
1986 - Hungry Johns Cafe, John & Tasia sold Hungry Johns to Nick & Stella Raftos, who ran the business for another year before moving the business into their own premises, The Westminster Hotel just 2 doors away.
2012 - Sandy Chong Hair Design,
2008 - Current - Curve Gallery, Leading contemporary art space
Property Owner: J A MORGAN 2289

John Argiris, a renowned figure in Newcastle's culinary scene, made a significant mark by purchasing the old "Coffee Inn" at 61 Hunter Street, which had been closed for several years. Initially brought in as an electrician to repair a few lights, I ended up collaborating closely with John and rewiring the entire shop as he expanded and enhanced its features.
Before this venture, John Argiris had built a formidable reputation as the greatest chef in Newcastle, particularly known for his work in the restaurants of various Scott Street hotels, with his last notable position being at the George Hotel. His culinary skills and charismatic presence earned him a loyal following.
When John reopened the Coffee Inn, it was rebranded as "Hungry John's," a name that quickly caught on among Novocastrians, who flocked to his new establishment to experience his renowned cooking once again. The rebranding to Hungry John's captured the essence of John's popularity and the eager anticipation of his patrons.
Aside from his culinary achievements, John Argiris also had interests in horse racing. Along with Nick Raftos and Con Andreos (Bibina), John co-owned a racehorse named "Special Girl." Trained by Peter Welldon and his father, the horse achieved notable success, winning races in both Sydney and Newcastle. This venture into horse racing highlighted another dimension of John's dynamic personality and his knack for engaging in successful and enjoyable pursuits.
John Argiris' impact on Newcastle was multifaceted, spanning exceptional culinary contributions and a shared passion for horse racing. His endeavors, both in the restaurant industry and on the racing circuit, left an indelible mark on the local community, reflecting his diverse talents and commitment to excellence.

63 Hunter St / 13 Hunter St, Henry Asser, Bookseller and Stationer, The Yacht Club Hotel on right (Photo Ralph Snowball) 1897

63 Hunter St / 13 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, Lot 57

1988 - W.Collins, Tailoring Establishment
1897 - Henry Asser, Bookseller, Stationer & Stationer
1905 - William Moore, Solicitor 13 Hunter St (09PhBk)
1909 - William E. Smith, Printers & Stationers (09PhBk)
1909 - Alfred W. Ackroyd, Architect (09PhBk)
1909 - Whyte & Dean, Electrical Engineering
1916 - J. Riddle D.G.O.C. Sight testing
1920 - William H. Bruce, Tailor
1930 - Greentree & Robertson, 1930-1990, Chemist (30PhBk)
1950 - J.A. Robertson, Chemist
1986 - Hunter Street Books, Arthur Warner. Ex Ells Bookstore
2008 - Warwick Hill, Family Law
2017 - Doggy Chu
2019 - Current - KiKi Fashion Co. on trend but exclusive female apparel fashion pieces
Property Owner:J A MORGAN 2303

Yacht Club Hotel, 65 Hunter St / 15 Hunter St, (Photo via Newcastle Herald) 1876

65 Hunter St / 15 Hunter St, Newcastle, Old Town, Westminster Apartments Building, Lot 58 (In 1909 = 15 Hunter, In 1910 known as 65 Hunter) 35

1854 - Joseph Hollinshead, Joseph opened the business opposite the Newcastle police station as an importer of china, glassware and Bostock boot and shoes. He then built the Royal Exchange Hotel Cnr Hunter and Wolf and moved in 1866. The china, glassware etc was sold from the same Wolf St building until it was transferred to the council building at 71 &73 Hunter Street. From our contributor Russell Willis Descendant. See also 121 Cnr Hunter St / 71 Hunter St, and 123 Hunter St / 73 Hunter St
1855 - Joseph Spragg took over the Holinshead business and convertered it to a general store. It was a general store in every sense of the word, where, so to speak, the customer, could purchase anything from a needle to an anchor.
1859 - November, the most disastrous fire that had ever occurred in Newcastle destroyed several buildings in the main streets of Newcastle
1867 - The Yacht Club Hotel, Was built by Joseph Hollinshead. James Harrison Hubbard held the license from 1867 to 1881. In the sixties, the ordinary bill of fare at the Yacht Club Hotel (on between 1 pm. and 2 pm) was a grilled chop or steak, a hot potato and a pint of beer, all for 1 shilling. It was here that the regatta committee met in the days when James Hannell was the president. Proprietor James Harrison Hubbard was a large land speculator with Mr. Chinchen. They bought and subdivided, among other areas, Islington - where their names were perpetuated in the street naming scheme of the local government authority and the original Hayfield. Mr. Hubbard died in the late1880s. There was a large attendance at his funeral.
1876 - Fire at the Yacht Club Hotel, Newcastle Herald reported that on the 22nd February 1876 About 1.20 on Monday morning the city was alarmed by the ringing of the fire bell at the engine house in Newcomer Street. At first sound of the bell a reporter from the Herald went forth, and looking up Hunter St. A dens column of smoke was observed to be rising from premises some distance up on the left hand side of the street, not far from the intersection of Bolton St. Upon proceeding nearer, it was perceived that the fire had broken out at the back of the Yacht Club Hotel, opposite the Court House. After the fire, The Yacht Club Hotel was pulled down and the Westminster Hotel erected in its place in the 1890's
1892 - The Westminster Hotel, The original 4 Level Westminster Hotel Was Built on the site of the old Yacht Club Hotel R. Bonventi was the proprietor. Iin 1938 proprietor was C.H. Pyatt (09+50PhBk)
1923 - The Westminster Hotel, A commencement has been made of the demolition of the premises of the original Westminster Hotel, to make room for the erection of a brick building of five stories and basement. The new building will occupy the existing site with a frontage of 26 feet to Hunter-street and a depth of 66 ft. It has been designed by Messrs, F. G. and A. O, Castleden, of Newcastle, and will contain 23 bedrooms, public and saloon bars, lounge hall, dining room, kitchen, and the necessary features of an up-to-date hotel. The cost of the new building will be £12,000.. (phone book1930PhBk)
1943 - Fire damaged the Westminster Hotel
1986 - The Dolce Vita Restaurant Upper level 1, 1986-1990, The Dolce Vita Restaurant relocated to 81 Hunter Street after being damaged in the 1989 Earthquake.
1990 - The Westminster Hotel was purchased by Nick Raftos who later had the license transfered to 'The Me an Fiddler Hotel' in Rouse Hill, Nick then began the massive task of redeveloping the hotel into 'shop top Apartments' After the licence transfere the The Westminster Hotel stopped trading.
2012 - Westminster Coffee Lounge opened on the Ground Floor
2015 - Chook Broosky, Aaron Ong and John Anthony, chicken and beer on offer at Chook & Broosky.
2017 - Current - SushiNet on the Gr Floor with the Westminster Apartments above.

The present Westminster Hotel on left (Photo Uni) the first Westminster on right 1898

<<<< Laneway >>>>

67-71 Hunter St / 17-19 Hunter St, Newcastle, Old Town, The Commercial Bank of Australia Building, Lot 58

1820 - George Furber owned lot 58.
1856 - R. C. Knagg's & Co, Newcastle Medical Hall, 1856-1886, These were the two shops in Hunter Street, opposite the Post Office, which are being demolished to make room for a larged up to date building for a banking Institution, they were amongst the oldest In Newcastle.
1891 - The American Bar Cafe.
1905 - Herewd S, Hewison, Bookseller
1909 - Robert Edmund's, Bookseller 19 Hunter (09PhBk)
1910 - The Commercial Bank of Australia Ltd, 1910-1958, The CBA of Australia merged with Westpac in 1982 (30PhBk)
1915 - J. George, Hairdresser, 1915-1950 (50PhBk)
1932 - L, Dobie, Cafe
1940 - Upper Level, J. L. Shaw, Broker, Mutual Life and Citizens Assurance Co, Dr E.W. Ferguson, Eric Armstrong, Solicitor, J. E. Capper, Accountant, Miss K. Hanson, Masseurs. Government Insurance Office.
1950 - Upper Level, Lamb & Boa, Accountant, R.S.Timbury, Agents Manufacturing, T.E. Flett, Chiropodists, V.Skeats Hairdresser,
2000 - Upper Level, Renovated New Apartments plus a New built top Floor Apartment
2015 - Current - G & G Gelato, others, AA Brothers, Computer Parts, and a block of Apartments above

73-75 Cnr Hunter & Bolton Sts / 21 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, CBC Building, Lot 58

1820 - George Furber owned lot 58.
1823 - James and Nancy McClymont arrived on the Andromeda. James McClymont applied for and was granted an allotment of land in Newcastle in November 1824. This was allotment was at 136 Hunter street near Perkins Street. This is very close to the site of William Rouse's hotel which became known as The Newcastle Inn in the 1840's. As well as allotment 136, James McClymont was also granted land on the Hunter River.
1828 - James and Nancy McClymont became innkeepers at The Ship Inn, then located at the foot of Watt Street. When James McClymont died in 1829, John Hillier took over as innkeeper. John Hillier later moved to Morpeth where he became a store keeper.
1832 - James Pawsey kept the The Ship Inn, although in 1831 and 1832 he was issued a publican's license for The Australian Inn. The Ship Inn was situated near the wharf on or close to the site of the future Great Northern Hotel.
1834 - The Union Inn Hotel on the corner of Hunter & Bolton Sts, The site was granted to Samuel Lyons and purchased later the same year by John Butler Hewson who later constructed a hostelry on the site, The Union Inn was a cottage style building. Former constable John Butler Hewson arrived on the Mangles in 1820. By 1831 he was employed as a Constable at Newcastle. In 1832 he was appointed gaol keeper at Newcastle gaol, He was granted a license for The Union Inn. In 1835 He advertised good stabling and a selection of wine and spirits. He held the license for the Union Inn at Newcastle from 1835 to 1844.
1840 - Robert Tighe, a former soldier of the 28th regiment was employed as chief constable at Newcastle in 1839. He took over the license of the Union Inn in 1840-1841. Robert Tighe died in March 1844.
1844 - John Butler Hewson was granted the license for the Woolpack Inn situated in Bolton Street, Newcastle.
1845 - The license for the The Union Inn was transferred by Robert Tigh's widow Sarah Tighe to William Latham. By 1846 William Latham was in financial difficulty.
1846 - The license of The Ship Inn had been transferred to the site of The Union Inn, James Hannell had the license moved for the Ship Inn from the The Union Inn to the diagonally opposite corner of Hunter and Bolton Streets. The old building of the original Union Inn on the corner of Hunter and Bolton Streets was demolished and a new two story building was erected and named The Woolpack. It was said to be one of the most classic buildings in the town. it included the three cottages adjoining The Woolpack with a frontage to Bolton Street. By 1847, The Woolpack was advertised for sale by Helenus Scott along with several other properties
1850 - The name was changed to the Prince of Wales Hotel, Lewis Jones was the innkeeper of the Prince of Wales from the mid 1850s until 1870. Some years later the building was occupied by the Bank of New Zealand the then passed into the hands of the Commercial Banking company of Sydney.
1856 - James Hannell was issued with a publican's license for The Ship Inn on the corner of Hunter and Bolton Streets. Many years later James Hannell and the Ship Inn were still remembered......Under James Hannell's regime the 'Ship Inn' became the leading hostelry in the town - it was here that the principal social and political events were held; the Oddfellows' Lodge had their Lodge room here; and all local sporting events were arranged and finalised in the Long Room. Many of the older residents of Newcastle will remember the old Inn - it had a frontage of 58 feet to Hunter street, and about 90 feet to Bolton street. It was a substantially-built brick building of two stories, and in its later years contained 23 rooms, together with a billiard room and a brick building at the rear
1856 - The license for The Union Inn Hotel was transferred by John Butler Hewson who moved to new premises in Blane Street, (The Union Inn Hotel) which was close to Mackie's furniture store, was built on land purchased in 1853 from the Australian Agricultural Company which became known as Honeysuckle point.
1859 - Prince of Wales Hotel. was owned by Mary Ann Hudson . In 1875 the proprietor was Andrew Kirkaldy.
1872 - Prince of Wales Hotel, was listed for sale on the 20th June 1872 Hotel toLet, Lease, goodwill, furniture and impovements.
1878 - Bank of New Zealand, The Prince of Wales Hotel, with the two cottages in its rear, were bought at auction by the Bank of New Zealand for the sum of £
5000 pounds. It is intended to renovate entirely the front portion of the building for the purpose of converting it into a branch of the New Zealand Bank, the houses in the rear having to be removed for the building in their place, of a residence for the Bank manager.
1894 - One of the side stores was leased by Peter Paxinos, Fruiterer, Restaurant and refreshment room.
1905 - Commercial Banking Co of Sydney, 1909-1938, It was designed in 1920 by architects , Kent and Massie who were responsible for numerous grand buildings throughout NSW. They were commissioned by the Commercial Banking Company of Sydney (CBC Bank) to build the present building. 21 Hunter St (09+30PhBk)
1920 - The Commonwealth Bank Of Australia, 1920-1940, Kent & Massie Architects / Classical Revival style. Formerly the Commercial Banking Company of Sydney. A substantial well preserved stone building, the tallest in the city at the time.
1920 - G. F. O'Sullivan & Co, Tailors
1930 - Upper Level, Fassifern Coal Co Ltd, Southern union Insurance Co Ltd, The Motor Traders Insurance Co
1950 - Upper Level, The Government Insurance Office Of NSW
1982 - The Commercial Banking Company of Sydney merged with the National Bank of Australasia in 1982 creating the National Australia Bank.
2012 - Newcastle City Business Center was launched as a Serviced Offices and Meeting Rooms facility It is situated in an iconic sandstone heritage building.
Currently - The Gatsby, Open lunch & dinner Tues-Sat. Elegant 1920's inspired decor, cocktails & extensive wine list.

South Side of Hunter Street (Wellington St)

<<<< Crossing over Bolton St (St Patrick's St) and continuing west along Hunter Street >>>>

Bolton to Newcomer St Block... (North side of Street) Click Here

Rural Bank Cnr Bolton & Hunter St, looking west from Post Office 1972 (Photo Newcastle Herald) Spero digi col

77-79 Cnr Hunter St / 23 Hunter St, Newcastle, Old Town, The Rural Bank building, Lot 59

1860 - George Jackson Frankland owned lot 59
1876 - The Criterion Hotel 1876-1956, Also known as Buchanan's Criterion Hotel in 1888, (1883-1888 Henry Buchanan, 1930 it was Sol Diamond, G.J.Pyke) Commercial House of the North, at the corner of Hunter and Bolton streets, Newcastle. Splendid Sample Rooms, Fine Billiard Room (two tables), and Unequaled Accommodation for Travelers. Demolished in 1956 (09+30PhBk)
1876 - John Broughton, 1876-1920, Shipping Merchant
1920 - J. Elliott, Cafe
1932 - Electric Photo Studio, 1932-1938
1956 - The Criterion Hotel was Demolished for the building of the The Rural Bank building
1958 - The Rural Bank, 1958-1972. with various tenants.
1998 - Qantas Travel Centre, 1998 - 2003
2008 - Lucky 7, Convenience Store
Currently - Out Of The Square, Store & Newsagent, 23chk
Property Owner: MEZEI HOLDINGS PTY LTD (Unit 3) 2300

Criterion Hotel Cnr Bolton & Hunter St, looking west from Post Office (Photo Newcastle Herald) 1956

(Painting by Brian McGregor)

79a Hunter St / 25 Hunter St, Newcastle, Old Town, The Rural Bank building, Lot 59

1860 - George Jackson Frankland owned lot 59.

1886 - John Broughton Ltd, 1886-1920, Wholesale Shipping Grocer and Provision Merchant (09PhBk)

1932 - Alex Peate & Co, 1932-1938, Tailors (30PhBk)

1938 - Back in a Day, Newcastle Pty Ltd, Dry Cleaners

1950 - Eric Tandy, Mercer (50PhBk)

2015 - Cheries

2001 - Current - Newcastle CBD Newsagency

Tom H Ingall's & Lynch, 27-29 Hunter Street / 81 Hunter St (Photo Ralph Snowball) 1898

81 Hunter St / 27 Hunter St, Newcastle, Old Town, Commerce House, Lot 60

1880 - Frederick Alcock
1889 - Tom H. Ingall & Lynch, 1889-1908, Milliners & Dressmaking, General Draper Clothier, Tom H Ingall has dissolved partnership with R Ingall and Sons and has bought Mr Frank Alcock's stock and business, Tom H. Ingall has not retired from business, but is as busy as ever at Commerce House, 27 Hunter st
1905 - Russell Wilkins & Sons, IronMongers,
1909 - Shaw & Sons Ltd, 1909-1920, IronMongers, Hardware & Fancy Goods (09PhBk)
1920 - Harcourts, 1920-1930, Hatters & Mercers (30PhBk)
1930 - Hotel Brokers & Commercial Agents
1930 - Joseph Kelly, Tailor (30PhBk)
1930 - H.W. Barfoot, (30PhBk)
1932 - Silk Fashions
1938 - Capewell & Taylor, Florists
1947 - Scott's Milk Bar 1947-1950, and Fruit Shop. the Proprietor was Mr Nick Scott. (50PhBk)
1954 - Fruit shop owned by George Lekatsas (Lucas) .
1957 - The Brazil Coffee Lounge. Around 1957 John Raftos bought the fruit shop from George Lucas (see story below)
1985 - Trojan Horse Taverna, 1985-1989, Dion Cominos transformed the old Brazil into the new Trojan Horse. it featured a live lobster tank and a Greek Band, Belly dancers & a Greek Dance Troupe that would teach Zorba to the patrons. Other features of the restaurant include a vast Greek Menu and traditional ‘Plate Smashing’. The Ground Floor café was transferred into a Hair Salon which is still operating. (see below)
1990 - The Dolce Vita Restaurant, moved from Westminster Hotel 1990-1998
2015 - Hunter 81 Ladies Boutique
Currently - Hunter 81 Ladies Boutique
Property Owner: M MIZRAHI & G M MIZRAHI 2029

The Brazil Coffee Lounge. Around 1957 John Raftos bought the fruit shop from George Lucas and transformed it into The Brazil Coffee Lounge which was a small narrow shop but became very popular and upmarket so when the opportunity came with the closing of the pharmacy next door which had a shared frontage and was virtually one shop divided in two, John bought Duncan Cruickshank's Pharmacy and spread the Brazil Cafe over both stores and created one larger space. About 1970 or 71 after purchasing the building, John, renovated extensively upstairs and opened the Brazil 81 Restaurant with piano bar and dancing. It became very popular with special events, functions and celebrations with Chef Pasquale. There were separate bar areas on the 1st floor. The ground floor was a Cafe, The Brazil Coffee Lounge. The building was sold in 1979 to a consortium from Sydney. The Brazil had the first cappuccino machine in Newcastle and people used to queue up for the brew.

81 Hunter St / 27 Hunter St, Newcastle East End, Commerce House (Photo Fred Hardie) 1893

83 Hunter St / 29 Hunter St, Newcastle, Old Town, Commerce House

1876 - London Chartered Bank Of Australia, managed by W.A. Orr.
1880 - Ownership transferred to Frederick Alcock
1889 - Tom H. Ingall & Lynch operated a business in millinery, dressmaking, and general drapery at Commerce House. Tom H. Ingall continued his business activities after dissolving a partnership with R Ingall and Sons and acquiring Mr. Frank Alcock's business.
1886 - Fire broke out on the premises of T. P. Lynch, a grocer located on Hunter Street, causing destruction to several businesses including Mr. Lynch's.
1909 - The Government Savings Bank occupied the location. (09PhBk)
1920 - George A. Campbell operated a hairdressing and tobacconist business at 83-85 Hunter St. (double size shop 83-85 Hunter st) as advertised "have our hairdressers choose your new razor and strop and be sure of the best results. (09+30+50PhBk)
1960 - Duncan Cruickshank's Pharmacy took over the premises. Duncan's daughter, Su (Susan) Cruickshank, later became a famous entertainer. Duncan Cruickshank was respected in the pharmacy community and contributed to the profession by working and teaching at the Mater Hospital in Newcastle
2015 - Hearing Life occupied the location.
Currently - La Femme is located there.

Campbells Cycle Depot, 85 Hunter S t / 31 Hunter St (Photo Bert Lovett)1890

85 Hunter St / 31 Hunter St, Newcastle, Old Town

1876 - George Tribe, Tobacconist
1884 - Schumacher, Hairdressing
1886 - Burned to the ground in one of the towns worst fires
1890 - George H. Campbell, 1890-1950, Hairdresser, (double size shop 83-85 Hunter) 29/31 Hunter St (09PhBk)
1920 - Johnston & Co, Fancy Goods
1930 - W.F. Hutchinson, Dentist
1930 - Maisonette, 1930-1938, Ladies Hairdresser (30PhBk)
1932 - M. Engert, Dental Mechanic
1940 - The Devonshire Coffee Lounge, 1940-1945, Bakehouse. The Newcastle Herald reported, We have turned away about four times ,as many people as we have served,. said the Manageress of the Devonshire Coffee Lounge. .I have never seen such a rush; there has been nothing left for hours. We have done a roaring trade in buttered scones and pikelets. We can.t get enough to cope with the demand.
1970 - Dimity's Cards and Party Shop, the vacant Devonshire Coffee Lounge was taken over by Nick Raftos who completely renovated the site and opened the gift store .Dimity.s Cards and Party Shop.
2010 - Newcastle Bakehouse, 2010-2017
2017 - These Days
Currently - Vacant

87 Hunter St / 33 Hunter St Newcastle Old Town

1876 - W.H. Green, Ironmonger, two story brick building
1905 - Joseph Johnson & Co, Fancy Goods 33 Hunter St (09PhBk)
1920 - Christie's, 1920-1930, Skirts & Umbrellas (30PhBk)
1930 - C. Hyman, 1930-1950, Watchmaker & Jeweler 87 Hunter St (30+50PhBk) From our contributor Dr. Michael Kopp, Germany
1965 - Tom Menzies, 1965-1975, Jeweler, shop1
2010 - Silver Tree, Gifts and Jewelery
2015 - Shannon Hartigan Images, shop1
Current - Humbug Restaurant, Bar & restaurant in Newcastle
Property Owner: D REINER 2298

89 Hunter St / 35 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town

1876 - W.H. Green, Ironmonger, two story brick building

1905 - Alexandria Tea Rooms

1909 - The British Piano Depot, Walter Stent, Music Teacher, Miss Jean Garrett, Music Teacher, Miss Doris Napier-North, Music Teacher 35 Hunter St (09PhBk)

1920 - George Paxinos, Refreshment Rooms & Confectionary,

1930 - C. Hyman, 1930-1950, Watchmaker & Jeweler (30+50PhBk)

1955 - Prouds, Watchmaker & Jeweler

1965 - Tom Menzies, 1965-1975, Jeweler, shop2

2010 - Silver Tree, Gifts and Jewelery

2015 - Shannon Hartigan Images, shop2

Current - Humbug Restaurant, Bar & restaurant in Newcastle

Looking Westt down Hunter St (Newcastle and Hunter District Historical Society archives) Around 1959

91 Hunter St / 37 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town

1897 - Refreshment Room, by The NSW Aerated and Confectionery Shop. As advertised .For the convenience of Patrons, Telephonic Communication has been established between the NSW Aerated Water and Confectionery Co.s Retail Shop and Refreshment Rooms, opposite Paling & Co.s Music Depot; and the Factories at Wickham. Orders left at the City Establishment will receive prompt attention.

1905 - Peter Paxinos, Fruiterer (09PhBk)

1920 - J.A. Woodcock, Fruitere

1930 - Heiron and Smith,1930-1950, Home Movies, Salonola Cycles, Pianos, Radios (50PhBk)

1932 - E.F.Wilks & Co, Gulbransen stands for quality, wether Radio's, Pianos, Refrigerators. 91 Hunter St

1935 - Barnetts Tobacco, Nu-way Tobacco's sold only at Barnett's ..

1938 - Macey's, Ladies Wear, 1938-1950

Currently - PixelPro- Photo Printing & Picture

Toni.s Cafe (Photo by Matthew Ward)1940

93 Hunter St / 39 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town

1905 - Joseph Woodcock, Fruiterer 39 Hunter St (09PhBk)

1920 - Denes & Denes, Restaurant

1930 - Newcastle Wine Depot, J.R. Crayden, (30PhBk)

1932 - Caldwell's Wines Ltd

1938 - The Wine Bar, G.S. Bettley, Wine Salon

1940 - Toni's Cafe which was opened by proprietor, Michael Shannos. There was a kitchen on the top story and dining rooms on the first and ground floors.

1944 - Toni's Fish Cafe 1940-1947, Toni's advertised, Fishermen, Please Note. Best prices for Jewfish and Schnapper given at Toni's. phone B1964

1947 - The Treasury Cafe. 1947-1948, Theo Milas worked there part-time, while also working at BHP

1949 - The Treasury Cafe. 1949-1969, In Feb 1949 Theo & Katina Milas bought the Treasury Café business with Mr & Mrs Notaras, and soon after bought the Notaras’ share, and later the building.
One of the many Greek cafes of that time – ground floor had the main dining area, 1st floor the main kitchen and a large dining area also used for special functions, and the 2nd floor a seafood kitchen, with meals sent between floors in a small lift.
Business began to change in the 1960s – 10 o’clock closing in hotels, the emergence of clubs, the arrival of TV and fall in big cinema patronage, more food outlets nearby.
The cafe was closed in October 1969, and the building rented to Kodak.

1970 - Kodak Store, 1969-2000, The main Kodak office in Newcastle, had retail on the ground floor and a large photo processing machine on the 1st floor.
By early 2000s business began to change due to digital technology - the shift of cameras from film to digital and smartphones.

2000 - Kodak franchises, early 2000s to 2007, There were two franchises - Kodak Express, followed by Smiths Kodak.

2008 - Solid Bodyboard Specialists, 2008-2011, Surf bodyboard shop, lessee Simon Bell, a local surfer.Closed in April 2011

2011 - The Deck Homewares & Fashion, 2011-2019, Homeware and giftware shop, lessee Helen Humphries, of Island Lifestyle. Ownership of the building changed in 2014 - the new owner renovated the upper floors with the Deck continuing on the ground floor.
The Deck closed in August 2019.

2019 - Currently - Vacant, ground floor remains vacant since August 2019

93a Hunter St / 41 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town

1884 - John Starr, City Oyster Salon,
1886 - Burned to the ground, Senior-Constable McVane states he heard cries of alarm proceeding from Mrs. Starr, proprietress of the City Oyster Saloon.He ran to the spot, and found the whole place and adjoining premises filling with dense smoke, but no signs of flame. He went out again into the street under the verandahs, and, listening at Lynch's next door, heard crackling of fire
1905 - Peter Hresto, Oyster Salon 41 Hunter St (09PhBk)
1910 - Denes Sophianos & Leventis, Cafe, Oyster Salon (30PhBk)
1932 - Denes Sophianos & Ramsbottom, Cafe, Oyster Salon
1936 - The Cosmopolitan Cafe, the proprietors where Babis Bonis and Andrew Kulidas.
1936 - San Toy Cafe 1936-1940, Karl Hansen
2011 - The Deck Homewares & Fashion
Currently - Vacant
Property Owner:K MILAS 2300

95 Hunter St / 43 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, Lot 60

1884 - T. P. Lynch, Grocer
1886 - Burned to the ground in one of the towns worst fires, On the western side of Lynch's is Mr. Edward Smith's drapery store, having a brick wall seperating it from Lynch's store. This checked the progress of the flames materially, but a large amount of damage has been done to the goods and property on the premises.
1905 - W.H. Soul & Co Newcastle Ltd, 1909-1932, Chemist 43 Hunter St (09+30PhBk)
1910 - Pattinson & Co Ltd, 1910-1932, Chemist (30PhBk)
1920 - L. S. McMaugh, Dentist ok43
1920 - Miss Ruby Quest, Teacher of Mandolin, Banjo & Steel Guitar.
1933 - Ell's Bookstore, 1933-1950, books, toys and stationery (50PhBk)
1950 - F. J. Palmers and Son's Ltd, menswear specialists also sold radios with the "Palmavox" brand
2010 - NNT, Uniforms
2015 - Vacant
1998 - Queensland Travel Center,
Currently - The Pilates Space
Property Owner:B A BARBIC & M H BARBIC 2035

97 Hunter St / 45 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, 97-101 Hunter St, Emporium Building, Lot 61

1860 - D. Thomas owner of lot 61

1884 - Mr Edward Smith, Drapery, Clothing store,

1886 - Burned to the ground in one of the towns worst fires

1905 - Thomas D. Byrne, Hairdresser 45 Hunter St
1909 - Alfred D. Robinson, 1909-1920, Hairdresser 45 Hunter St (09PhBk)
1930 - Sam Barnett, Tobacco Merchant. (30PhBk)
1930 - Newcastle Standard Laundry Ltd (30PhBk)
1930 - Upper floor - G.S. Cole, Dentist, (30PhBk), O.Sullivan, Tailor (30PhBk)
1950 - F. J. Palmers and Son's Ltd
2010 - Vodafone, Optus, Telstra Shop
2015 - Happy Herb Shop,
2017 - Ubuntu, Wellness Clinic
Currently - Vacant

Property Owner: ITHACA INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 2300

99 Hunter St / 47 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, Emporium Building, Lot 61

1860 - D. Thomas owner of lot 61

1872 - Fire Brigade Station

1876 - T. Egglestone, Greengrocer, Fruiterer, Seedsman

1886 - Burned to the ground in one of the towns worst fires

1903 - Signor Zanoni Studio.s, a Mandolin, Violin, and Piano Tuition. Signor Zanoni visits all suburbs.

1898 - W.T. Lee & Co, Tailors shop1 47 Hunter St (09PhBk)

1918 - Coo Ee Clothing Company, 1918-1950, Tailors, Boys clothing retail, (30+50PhBk)

1950 - F. J. Palmers and Son's Ltd

1940 - Hinton Signs, Signwriter.

1969 - Fiesta Rooms, Upper Level

1970 - Cafe Continental, owned by John (Yianko) & Sia Rafty. The proprietor was Demetre Carathanasis (Jim Carr) then later it was George Rafty

1989 - Cafe Continental, Proprietor Bruce Derkenne, Purchased the Cafe in June 1989, then closed after the Earthquake of 89

2010 - Flight Centre Newcastle

Currently - Flight Centre Newcastle

L to R, Scott and Airds Gentleman’s Mercers and Hatters, then over the road to Lock’s Hotel, (photo Norm Barney) 1880
Looking up Newcomen St from Hunter St

101 Cnr Hunter St / 49 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, Emporium Building, Lot61

1860 - D. Thomas owner of lot 61
1876 - Galley's Family Hotel (George Galley) Much to the disappointment of a crowd of persons, numbering about 1,000, the feat of wire-rope walking announced to take place on a telegraph wire stretched from Galley's Family Hotel over to tihe Crystal Palace, in Hunter street. did not come off, on account of the police refusing to grant the necessary permission.
1880 - Scott and Airds, City House , 1880-1891+, Gentleman’s Mercers,and Hatters (Scott from Later Scotts & Aird Later from Airds)
1884 - E. O'Gallagher, Draper
1886 - Six Business Places Burned Down in one of the towns worst fires (except this corner as it was made of brick)
1886 - Developed by Henry Buchanan, a prominent citizen and mayor. Also known as Buchanan’s Colonnade. Had a 2 storey veranda.
1898 - W.T. Lee & Co, Tailors Shop2 49 Hunter St (09PhBk)
1918 - Coo Ee Clothing Company, 1918-1950, Tailors, Boys clothing retail, (30+50PhBk)
1920 - G.C. Henderson, Tailor, Mr.Arthur Dodd served an apprenticeship with George Henderson, the tailors at the Cnr. Hunter and Newccmnen Sts. Newcastle . I started at the age of fourteen in 1919 and served five years apprenticeship. During that time we would sit on the table with our legs crossed and sew from the knee. This expression "made on the knee" came frcm the way we used to sew. Today, of course they sit on a chair.
1940 - R. Wilson, Fishmonger
Harrey's Bag Store
1942 - The Matara Gourmet Bar. It was located on the east corner of Hunter & Newcomen St, It was owned by John (Yianko) Rafty
1960 - Shindig Village NightClub, Upper Floor, owned by John (Yianko) Rafty, above the Matara Bar. It was operated by Phil & Jenny Clarke who also owned Pumpkins Boutique.
2009 - Oporto Chicken
2015 - Hunter Gourmet Pizza
2017 - Current - Vacant Store

<< Crossing over Newcomen St (York St Ext) and continuing west along Hunter Street >>
South side of Hunter St, Newcomen to Laing St Block... for North side Click Here

South Side of Hunter Street (Wellington St)

103 Hunter st, Newcomen St Corner, Gloria Jeans, The Astoria Cafe & others 1940's

103 Hunter st, Newcomen St Corner, LtoR, Locke's Hotel, Scotts & Mrs Prevost (Photo Ralph Snowballl) 1897

103 Cnr Hunter St / 51 Hunter St, Victoria House (Photo FB) 1868

Laying concrete paving, Looking west from Newcomen St. (photo State Library NSW)

103 Cnr Hunter St / 51 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, Commercial Building c1927, Lot 101

1864 - Mr Watson constructed the building 'Glasgow House' on the corner.
1864 - It's early tenant was John Cowan an established general Draper, Milliner, Tailor, Clothier.Seamens Outfitter. In 1866 John married Louisa Clarke, who was was the step daughter of Harriett Winn Clarke, mother of Issac and William Winn, founders of Winn's Ltd. John ran a drapery shop but went into bankruptcy a few time. Louisa opens a shop 3 June 1868 for the ladies. Mrs Cowan begs to state that she has opened the shop lately occupied by Dr Schrador, opposite Mr David Miller's Hunter Street, with a splendid assortment of Millinery, Mantles, Mantle Materials, and Trimmings of every description, direct from Sydney.
Then on 21 November 1868 they both advertise as the drapers in the Victoria house shop. In the Newcastle Chronicle of 3 December 1870 Louisa states she has new millinery and underclothes for the ladies of Newcastle, in the reopened Victoria House shop. Corner Newcomon and Hunter Streets west side
1868 - Mr Watson constructed the building 'Victoria House' on the site of the old Glasgow House.
1886 - The Hunt Club Hotel M.J. Moroney chk ok 1886 Maps
1888 - Mr Joseph Wood JP, purchased the two shops and the Hotel for 12,000 pounds at Auction
1890 - Locke's Hunt Club Hotel Henry Locke
1898 - The Beauchamp Hotel
1905 - The Masonic Hotel 1905-1927, (George K McLaren, Masonic Hotel 1920 Richard Bath) 51 Hunter St (09+20PhBk)
1921 - Dick Bath Hood, Premises
1927 - A Commercial Building, of the Inter-War era replaced the Hunt/Masonic Hotels
1930 - Andersons, M. Anderson, 1930-1946, Dress Trimmings, Specialising in ready to wear robes. Frocks, Furs (30PhBk)
1938 - Margos, 1938-1970, Margo's ladies fashion boutique, Owned by Griff Jones, Morgan Jones Solicitor's father.
1950 - 20th March Fire broke out in the the top floor of the building owned by Gerald Levy, see below
1990 - The Sock Shop, owned by John Levy
2010 - Gloria Jeans Coffee Shop.
Currently - The Ground Floor Cafe ok51

Four brigades, (1950) consisting of 30 men and five officers under the direction of Inspector W. Dever, of Newcastle Fire Brigade Headquarters, fought the fire. They ran an extension ladder to the top floor, where the fire is believed to have started. Three lines of hoses, boosted by two pumping plants, poured tons of water into the building. Valuable equipment, including a number of sewitng machines on the top floor, occupied by the Lorna Lea dressmaking factory, was destroyed, as was the King-street end of the second floor, occupied by Mr. A. Anderson, manufacturer's agent, and Mr. C. Hocquard, real estate agent. The third floor used by Mr. Anderson as a whlolesale store, was also damaged extensively. The fire ruined furs and fashion frocks, set aside on the first floor by Mrs. M. Jones, proprietress of the Margo Frock Salon for the Lady Mayoress's mannequin parade at the City Hall to-morrow. Water damaged many models stored on the ground floor.
Mrs. Jones told the Lady Mayoress (Mrs. Quinlan) yesterday that sufficient new season models had been saved to justify the parade. The parade will be held. In the adjoining building, water damaged cartons of confectionery and other goods in the Astoria Cafe, and goods in the Maryason Hosiery, owned by Margaret E. Owen, and A. H. Wilkinson, photographer's studio. In the same building, premises occupied by H. P. Wood, tailor, and Heffernan's Millinery and their stocks were damaged by heat and smoke.

The Astoria Cafe with Jerry Kolivas, 103A-105 Hunter St / 53 Hunter St (digi color Spero) 1943

103A-105 Hunter St / 53 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town Lot 101

1876 - The Ladies Warehouse, Miss Fogarty late of Kelk & Alfords Sydney Has much pleasure in intimating to the residents of Newcastle and surrounding districts that she in now opening business in Hunter St at the corner of Newcomen St where she will offer for sale a splendid assortment of Ladies Wear.

1886 - J.C. Kelly & Co, Drapers, 1886-1900

1887 - D. Marks (Late of Ford Marks & Co)

1890 - Scotts Ltd, Drapers, 1890-1909. William Scott, William Scott, began his business here. (09PhBk)

1910 - T.J. Charnock, Tailor

1925 - The Astoria Sundae Parlor, 1925-1938, Opened originally by proprietors, Mr. and Mrs. H. P. Brett. (30PhBk)

1939 - The Astoria Cafe was taken over by proprietors, Jerry Kolivas who was the Manager, Michael Shannos and Chris Stelianos. On Christmas Eve 1942, The Astoria advertised in the Newcastle Herald .that it would be closing on Sundays as there was a shortage of high quality foodstuffs to go around the full week.This action is taken In order that the same High Standard of Quality and Efficient Service that the Astoria is noted for, might he maintained throughout the week days to our numerous regular Patrons.
By December 1943, The Astoria also advertised. that it would be closing at 7.30pm every night, due to the rationing of foodstuffs, and power problems, etc. In January 1946 The Astoria announced that it just reopened after an extensive renovation. The Astoria was located 2nd from the corner on Hunter St and west from Newcomen Street. The Astoria was still trading up and until Nov 1954. Phone B3026 (39PhBk)

1940 - Mac Frank, 1940-1949, Boot and Shoe retailers.

1950 - Anderson's, Frocks, Andersons Specialise in Ready-to-Wear Frocks, Furs, Millinery, & Button & Buckle Covering (50PhBk)

Currently - Subway Restaurant.

Property Owner: LANDCOM

Subway Restaurant. In 1965, Fred DeLuca borrowed $1,000 from friend Peter Buck to start "Pete's Super Submarines" in Bridgeport, Connecticut, and in the following year, they formed Doctor's Associates Inc. to oversee operations of the restaurants as the franchise expanded.The holding company derives its name from DeLuca's goal to earn enough from the business to pay tuition for medical school, as well as Buck's having a doctorate in physics. Doctor's Associates is not affiliated with, nor endorsed by, any medical organization.In 1968, the sandwich shop was renamed "Subway". It is one of the fastest-growing franchises in the world and, as of June 2017, had approximately 42,000 locations in more than 100 countries. More than half of the locations are in the United States.It also is the largest single-brand restaurant chain, and the largest restaurant operator, in the world

The Astoria Cafe 103a-105 Hunter St / 55-61 Hunter St, (Photo Nina Raftos) late 1940, Spero digi color

Scotts Ltd, Drapers 103a-105 Hunter St / 55-61 Hunter St, (Photo Uni) 1897

105 Hunter St / 55 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, Commercial Building c1890, Lot 101

1860 - J.C. Kelly, Drapers
1886 - Six Business places burnt down, 1st Jan1886 Fire broke out in the buildings around Lynch
1890 - Scotts Ltd, Drapers, 1890-1909. William Scott, began his business in a small shop, even smaller than the one in the Photo 53-61 Hunter St (09PhBk)
1920 - Mick Simmons Ltd, 1910-1953, Tobaconists 105-107 (20PhBk)
1970 - MG23-22, 1970-1990, Womans Fashion Stores, The Scarf Factory was on the upper Level
2010 - Guaralara
2010 - Porky's Cream on Hunter, 2010-2018
2018 - NookStore, Clothing, independent mens streetwear
Currently - NookStore

L to R, Hunt Club Hotel, Scotts, Mrs Prevost, Madam Weigel, Tom Ellis Bootmaker, J Lynch,
103-107 Hunter / 51-61 Hunter St, (Photo R. Snowball) 1891

107 Hunter St / 57 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, Fletcher Jones Building 1929, Lot 102

1876 - Mrs Prevost, Fancy Goods (in shop 107) begs to inform the inhababitants of Newcastle that she has removed to more central premises lately ocupied by Mrs Cowan next door to the Hunt Club Hotel Hotel, Later moved accross the road so Scotts could expand their business.
1876 - Madam Weigel, Cut Paper Patters 57 Hunter St
1876 - Tom Ellis Bootmaker. Cheap boot repairs. Every description of Ladies' and Gents' Boots to measure, at the usual low rates for cash. Running Shoes a speciality. Repairs left-in the morning may be had same day. As advertised .Wanted to be known. .EIlis, Hunter-st, has- been specially appointed Boot maker to His Excellency the Right Honorable the Earl of Jersey, G.O.M,G 1889 Wanted, Strong Lad to make himself generally usefull. .. 57-61 Hunter St (locked in)

1876 - J. Lynch. General Drapery, Clothing, Hats, Carpets 597 Hunter St
1886 - Six Business places burnt down, 1st Jan1886 Fire broke out in the buildings around Lynch
1886 - R. Ingall & Sons, Milliners
1891 - Scotts Ltd, Drapers, 1891-1909 William Scott, began his business here, by 1898 Scotts expanded to other shops next door. (09PhBk)
1905 - Mark Murdoch & Co, Tailor
1910 - Mick Simmons Ltd, 1910-1953, Tobacconist 105-107 (20PhBk)
1932 - W.S. Brenden, Radio, Sporting Requirements
1948 - Fletcher Jones Australia, Sir (David) Fletcher Jones OBE (14 August 1895 – 22 February 1977) was an Australian clothing manufacturer and retailer, and a pioneer in workforce participation. It has been claimed that "Arguably, no single person or firm had done more to transform and, for a time, homogenize Australian dress standards, particularly among men, than Fletcher Jones and his staff
1950 - Headwise Hats Pty Ltd, Milliners, Upper Floor
2010 - Pol-arise, pole and aerial dance fitness studio.Upper Floor,
2010 - Porky's Cream on Hunter and at 107G,The Nook Store, dedicated to providing some of the best independent mens streetwear.
Currently - Iris Capital show room

L to R, Lynch, A.J. Potter, over the road to Fetherstone Cnr Hunter & Morgan Sts /109-111 Cnr Hunter S (Photo R. Snowball) 1891

109 Cnr Hunter St / 59-61 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, Sanitarium Building, Lot 102

1891 - Scotts Ltd, Drapers, 1891-1909 William Scott,. 63 Hunter St (09PhBk)

1893 - G.J. Borinshaw, Hatter & Mercer, 61 Hunter St

1894 - Commercial Building was built, Classical Revival style.One of many commercial buildings scattered around the city

1895 - Cook and Co, Economical Cash Drapers, The owner was Julia Ann Curtin who was a dressmaker

1909 - Upper floor, George Williams, Music Teacher

1920 - Commonwealth Shoe Co Ltd 109 (20PhBk)

1920 - Upper floor, Simmons Chambers, (30PhBk), Shop Assistants Union,(30PhBk) A.J. Larkin, Dentist, (30PhBk) A.J. Reedman, Builder (30PhBk)

1925 - Mac's Shoe's & Boot Shop, 1925-1938,

1930 - Mick Simmons Ltd, 1930-1951, Tobacconist 109 Hunter St (30PhBk)

1932 - H.E. Koll, Chemist

1934 - The Dell, Restaurant

1936 - Gibb & Beeman, Ltd, 1936-1940, J.W. Beeman & T. Reid, Optometrists and Opticians 109 Hunter St

1950 - R.C. Lengham, Dentist (50PhBk)

1970 - Camera House, Dixons Cameras

2018 - Teddy Boutique

Currently - Teddy Boutique

111 Cnr Hunter St / 63 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, Sanitarium Building, Lot 102

1886 - A.J. Potter & Co, 1886-1950, The goldsmiths and silversmiths Coy, Watchmaker, Jewelers, Milners Fire & Burglar proof safe. 63 (09+30+50PhBk)

1891 - Upper Floor, Hughes & Son, Surgeon Dentists
1970 - Camera House, Dixons Cameras
1965 - Sanitarium, The Health Food store sold a range of health, vegetarian and vitamin products and had a popular milk bar. The sign has been retained, but the street clock has gone.
2015 - Bling, Fashion Store
2018 - Honey Espresso Bar
Currently - Societywild is a retail store specialising in vintage and streetwear clothing

J.S. Robb, Cash Draper, Corner of Hunter & Laing / Morgan Sts,1897 (Picture Ralph Snowball)

South Side of Hunter Street (Wellington St)

<<< Crossing over Laing St (Morgan St) and continuing west along Hunter Street >>>
South side of Hunter St, Laing to Market St Block... for the North side of Hunter Street Click Here

L to R, Fetherstone, Stevenson, 117 Hunter St / 65-69 Hunter St, Corner of Hunter & Morgan Sts, (Picture R. Snowball) 1897

113 Cnr Hunter St / 65 Hunter St Newcastle, Municipal Building, 1908

1886 - J. Fetherstone, Hatter Clothier Mens Mercer

1894 - Frank Witherspoon, Grocer, took over the Late Fetherstone store 65 Hunter St (09PhBk)
1908 - The Building of the Municipal Building, The last of the buildings erected by Newcastle Borough Council
1913 - Lane and Trewartha, Took over Frank Witherspoon, Grocerey store, tasty smoked fish for breakfast
1920 - Mac's, Boot Shop, 1920-1938, 113 (30PhBk)
1923 - F.G. Hollway, Dentist, Upper Floor, No Pain Dentist, Upper & Lower Painless extractions. Over Mac's Shoe Store. Entrance, Morgan st.. 113 Hunter St
1940 - Howe's Shoes Pty Ltd. Shoe store
1950 - Edward Fay Pty Ltd, 1950-1972, Boot and Shoe retailers. (50PhBk)
1972 - Fay's Shoes,
2015 - Newcastle New Projects
2015 - Currently - Building demolished making way for the East End development

Hunter St Mall, with the original Potter Building in the center 1972 (Photo Uni)

115 Hunter St / 67 Hunter St / Newcastle, Municipal Building, 1908

1886 - D. Stevenson, Men's Mercer & Hatter

1886 - H. Wilson and Co, Possibly Upper Level, Hotel and Business brokers, for sale, hotels ,restaurants, farm houses and all businesses.

1890 - Universal Labour Agency

1905 - Paxinos Bros, Fruiterers 67 Hunter St (09PhBk)

1914 - Payzis Brothers, 1914-1920, Confectionery & Fruiterers, located opposite Rundle's (30PhBk)

1938 - Hunter The Stationer, 1938-1972, Bookseller Stationer.

2010 - Shoe Box
2015 - The Lair
Currently - Building demolished making way for the East End development
Further information on the Rundle Family Business

Hunter St Mall, 113-115 Cnr Hunter St / 65 Hunter St, Fay's Shoes about 1940
The original 'Potter Building in the center

117 Hunter St / 69 Hunter St / Newcastle, Municipal Building, 1908

1880- Chippendall & Fleming, Shipping Butchers
1886 - Sevil & Co, Butcher

1928 - Richard Thomas Rundle, (age 59) 1928-1938, Master Tailor. It was well known in the family that Rundles had trading troubles in 1932, Richard Thomas Rundle had successfully traded his department store through the Great Depression. However, he had extended credit to too many of his long-time customers and this resulted in liquidity problems for the store. Catherine Rundle was unhappy about her husband’s generosity and together they both worked extremely hard to get the Rundle department store back to its former prosperity, which they did by 1933. Richard Thomas Rundle passed away in 1936
1938 - Havana Coffee Lounge

1971 - Sussan, Fashon Store
2010 - The Lair

2010 - Supere, Fashon Store

2015 - MR3 Ladies. Fashion

Currently - Building demolished making way for the East End development

119 Hunter St Newcastle, Municipal Building, 1908

1909 - Maurice T. Davies, Confectioner
1920 - Mac's Shoes,
1930 - Fostar's Shoes Pty Ltd,1930-1950, Boot and Shoe retailers. Shop1 (30PhBk)
1940 - Chic Salon
1995 - Caldwell the Jeweler.
2015 - Studio Melt Jewelery
Currently - Building demolished making way for the East End development

119a Hunter St Newcastle, Municipal Building, 1908

1886 - Blackburn watchmaker and working jeweller

1930 - Fostar's Shoes Pty Ltd,1930-1950, Boot and Shoe retailers. Shop2 (30PhBk)
2010 - Sussan, women's fashion retailer

Currently - Building demolished making way for the East End development

119b Hunter St Newcastle, Municipal Building, 1908

2000 - Entrance to Market Square
Currently - Building demolished making way for the East End development

L to R Blackburn, Mrs Moran, Hollinshead, City Markets, 117-127 Hunter St/ 67-73 Hunter St (Photo R. Snowball) 1897

New Entrance to Market Square

121 Cnr Hunter St / 71 Hunter St Newcastle, Municipal Building, 1908

1886 - Mrs Moran (Sister to Mrs W. A. Hollinshead) the ladies Emporium Drapery fancy goods babies linen,
1886 - Rinkwater’s centennial studios
1897 - Hughes & Son, Modern Dentistry in all branches, 2nd branch. 71 Hunter St (09PhBk)
1912 - Richard T Rundle 1920-1928, Tailor
1916 - The Silver Bow Refreshment Rooms
1921 - The No. 2 Astoria Cafe, proprietors were Michael Shannos & Speros Benas. .Newcastle's Leading Confectionery Importers. Shipments Landing Weekly from all the best English & Continental Makers. We claim these Lines are the Best Procurable. Unexcelled for Flavour, Purity guaranteed. All Pascall.s Toffoc in Sixpenny and Shilling Tins. The Best Chewing.Gum on the Market is CHICLETS,.A Dainty, Wholesome, and Healthful Confection. Lawney.s American Chocolates. Cadbury Chocolates always in Stock..
1930 - Fostar's Shoes Pty Ltd, 1930-1950, Boot and Shoe retailers, Shop3 (30PhBk)
2000 - Carla Swimware, has everything you need for the Australian summer
2010 - Foxx Foe is a global online destination for fierce, fun & fashion forward girls
2015 - The Birdcage On Hunter, Ladies. Wear
Currently - Building demolished making way for the East End development

Further history on Mr Hollinshead, from our contributor Ron Bennett... Mrs. Hollinshead and Mrs. Moran were sisters. Mrs. Moran was Mary Catherine Byrne born 1833 who married Thomas Moran born 1821. Mrs W.A. Hollinshead was her younger sister, Jane Mary Byrne born 1840 who married William Alfred Hollinshead born 1848. William Alfred was Joseph Hollinshead’s eldest son, who died in the Russian Flu pandemic of 1891 along with Joseph’s two next eldest children, his eldest daughter and his second son John Thomas Hollinshead, who took over management of the Royal Exchange Hotel from his father in July 1882. John’s wife Martha Owen Hollinshead took over management of the Royal Exchange Hotel after her husband’s untimely death and successfully operated the business until her death in Sep 1902. In addition to running the hotel, she lived there and raised her two young sons there as a single working mom.

123 Hunter St / 73 Hunter St Newcastle, Municipal Building, 1908 187 Hunter st on the old system

1886 - Mrs W. A. Hollinshead, moved here from 65 Hunter St, fancy goods milliners warehouse (next to the city Markets entrance)
1910 - Atkinson & Hughes, 1910 -1921, The hat kings, Hatters & Mercers 77ok (123 (20PhBk)
1930 - W.S. Peisley, Dentist, (30PhBk)
1930 - Miss E. Corcoran, 1930-1950, Dermatologist 123 (30+50PhBk)
1930 - Upper Floor, Spencer Block Buildings, 1930-1938, Dance Studio near the Strand (30PhBk)
1938 - Evalyn-Mellor, Studio Photographers
1950 - Sussan, Fashion Retailor
1960 - Chic Salon
2010 - SportsGirl, Ladies Fashion
Currently - Building demolished making way for the East End development

125 Hunter St / 75 Hunter St, Mrs Hollinshead on the left with Borough Markets, Demolished in 1915 (photo uonarchi)
Hollinshead milliners, Markets, New Market Hotel, with Palings in the foreground, Ralph Snowball Studio in the left tower

The Strand Theater, built in 1916 on the City Markets site, Woolworths on right (Photo Lost Newcastle) 1970

125-129 Hunter St / 75 Hunter St Newcastle,

1824 - Francis Beattie was assigned to Alexander McLeod at Newcastle in October 1824. His trade was given as 'turner'. He became free in December 1824 and was recommended for a land grant so that he could build a commodious Inn with stables and out buildings which according to Major Gillman were much needed at the settlement. Francis Beattie's approval came through in 1825. He was to be allowed two allotments of land upon entering a bond to build his Inn complete with stables and out houses.
1825 - The Crooked Billet Inn, Francis Beattie was granted a publican's license to sell spirits, beer and ale.He established the Crooked Billet Inn in 1825. During his years at Newcastle as well as his business running the Inn he also worked as a bailiff, gaol keeper, pound keeper, auctioneer and store keeper. In 1829 Francis Beattie came into financial difficulties. In 1834 Francis Beattie moved from the 'Crooked Billet' to The Australian Inn that had previously kept by James Pawsey. Francis Beattie, the original proprietor of the Crooked Billet died in October 1835 age 57 and was buried in Christ Church Burial Grounds. The Crooked Billet, under the Page family, became known as the Miners' Arms. The frontage almost faced Hunter Street and the street was known as Market Square.
1829 - The Miner's Arms Hotel The only building in the Market Square was a hostelry known as the London Hotel originally known as Tighe's Miners Arms and afterwards becoming a customs-house in Hunter street in 1914 before they relocated across the road to Newcomen street, next door to the Rawsonon Hunter street in 1914 before they relocated across the road to Newcomen street, next door to the Rawson House. The Miner's Arms was regarded as one of the top 3 principal Inns in the district. William Page was granted a publican's license for the Miners Arms Inn in Market Square, Hunter Street, Newcastle in June 1844. The license was transferred to James Farquharson in March 1845
1846 - James Farquharson was granted a license for the Miner's Arms again in 1846 and 1847. In 1848 the hotel was referred to as Farquharson's Hotel.
1848 - The Miner's Arms was put up for sale
1850 - Customs House, The building was used as a Customs House under the control of Major Charles Bolton. Major Bolton had under him a clerk by the name of Henry Parkes, who later became Premier of New South Wales.
1860 - London Hotel, re-opened as the London Tavern but was de-licenced and conducted as a boarding house known as Northumberland House
1870 - The Borough Markets, 1870-1930, (City Markets) The foundation stone of the Borough Markets was laid in 1870 by Mayor William A Sparke. It was built by Smith Thomas, who was a well-known and respected figure in the building industry of Newcastle for almost 60 years, and designed by an established Sydney architect, G. A. Mansfield, and its construction was supervised by Joseph Backhouse. The markets were demolished in 1915.
The Borough Market during construction. A construction mistake that caused one of the two towers to collapse spilling onto Joseph’s adjoining business. The construction manager sued the city council (and lost since it was his mistake), then Joseph sued the council for poor oversight of the incompetent architect/builder (one Joseph Blackhouse) for £2000 and won £70. The events and argument are chronicled in EARLY ARCHITECTS OF THE HUNTER REGION by LES REEDMAN. (thanks to our contributor Ron Bennett)
1905 - City Markets, J. Hunter and Son Pty Ltd, D. Fleming, shipping and family butcher, Juno, Boot and Shoe retailers. 83 Hunter St
1910 - Lowes Ltd, 1910-1930, Tailors, (30PhBk) 127 Hunter st
1916 - The Strand Picture Theatre, "Built on the site of Newcastle Borough Markets. The Strand Theatre was opened on 27th April 1916 with “Ashmead Bartlett’s Pictures of Gallipoli and Anzac” on the screen. It was designed by architectural firm Kaberry & Chard in a Spanish & French style. By 1920 it was operated by the Union Cinemas chain. Around 1921 Kaberry & Chard were brought back to alter the stage to enlarge it for live performances.
In 1937 it was remodelled in a Streamline Moderne style to the plans of architect Charles Bohringer. On 27th April 1942 it was taken over by the Fullers Theatres Pty. Ltd. chain and a new RCA sound system was installed, replacing an earlier Western Electric sound system.
It was taken back by Greater Union Cinemas in 1953 and they installed CinemaScope in 1955. In December 1978 it was taken over by Showcase Theatres on a short-term lease. They operated the Stand Theatre until it was closed on 23rd May 1979 with Robby Benson in “Ice Castles”. The Newcastle City Council (who owned the building) had decided to replace it with a shopping arcade development. Demolition began just a few weeks after closing. "Contributed by Ken Roe". Ben Summers.1916-1980.
1920 - Gerald Levy, Tobacconist 125 (20PhBk)
1930 - Way's Ltd, Refreshment Rooms 1930-1938, 125 Hunter st
1930 - Morgans Cakes, (30PhBk) 129 Hunter st
1938 - Sergeants Ritz Milk Bar (39PhBk)
1930 - ABC Newcastle, The first broadcast came out of the new studios above a billiard room behind the Old Strand Theatre in Market Square, off Hunter Street Mall. A transmitter at Beresfield was set up and connected the Hunter Street studio by landline. The current transmitter is still located at Beresfield
When Adrian Jose arrived in Newcastle in late 1930 to set up radio station 2NC, the 22-year-old would hardly have anticipated that he would be instrumental in creating one of Australia's most significant radio stations.
Adrian Jose only joined the broadcasting company in September 1930, as a record library assistant and announcer-in-training. Two months later, he was setting up the Newcastle station and was appointed regional officer at 2NC. ABC Newcastle was Australia's first regional station and went live-to-air for the first time in Newcastle on December 19th 1930.
1979 - Kristy's Fashion
1977 - Dion's, Hair Care Needs, Hairdresser, 1977-1980, upper level, in 1948 Dion's Mother, met her 'husband to be' whilst working at the Strsand as an usherette.
Note - The Hunter on Hunter Hotel, was located across the road.
1980 - The new Market Square shopping centre, built by Kern Corporation Ltd on the old Strand site, opened by NSW Premier Neville Wran on November 17, 1980,
2010 - BreakAway, Surf shop, Jamie Lambert
Currently - Building demolished making way for the East End development

LtoR, City Markets, New Market Hotel , Edward Smith's City House, John Hunter (Photo Ralph Snowball) 1891

129a Hunter St / 77 Hunter St Newcastle

1860 - Shipwrights' Arms Hotel ..on the corner of Hunter & Market St's (When Market St, partly went through to King St, Before the building of the Strand Theatre) The building reverted to its original role, that of an Inn in the 1860's, under the sign of the Shipwrights' Arms, the license being held by John Peterson who later transferred his license to a new building in Hunter Street.

1937 - Tooheys Brewery bought the license from the old Newmarket Hotel, near the later Strand Theatre and opened the former Golden Sands Hotel later named The Esplanade Hotel (now demolished and part of Pacific Park opposite Newcastle Beach in Telford Street) (77 Hunter)
1937 - Woolworths Ltd. 1937-1970, Department Store

1980 - The New Market Square shopping centre, built by Kern Corporation Ltd on the old Strand site, opened by NSW Premier Neville Wran on November 17, 1980,
2010 - BreakAway, Surf shop
Current - Building demolished making way for the East End development

129b Hunter St / 79 Hunter St Newcastle,

1880 - Mr. McConnell, tailor, burnt to the ground during the 1882 Fire
1886 - Summerfield & Co, Tailors
1891 - Edward Smith's City House, Noted for mens, youths & boys clothing at London prices
1891 - Walter Benns & Co, Upper Level, Wholesale Stationers, Fancy goods
1905 - Asher Thompson, Tobacconist 79 Hunter St
1905 - Sam Barnett, 1902-1905, Agent, Tobacconist, Manila Cigars 6 pounds per 1000, 79 Hunter St (09PhBk)
1910 - Rudolph Langer, Stationer
1935 - Woolworths Ltd. 1935-1970, Department Store
1940 - Lucerne's, 1940-1950, Butchers
1950 - Hunter and Son Pty Ltd Juno, Boot and Shoe retailers.
2010 - BreakAway, Surf shop
Current - Building demolished making way for the East End development

City Markets (Photo Ralph Snowball) 1891

131 Hunter St / 81 Hunter St Newcastle

1876 - Mrs Aggar's, boot wharehouse, burnt to the ground during the 1882 Fire
1882 - Mr. Pike, shoemaker, burnt to the ground during the 1882 Fire
1886 - Fred B. Menkens, Upper Floor, Architect
1905 - Oliver Godfrey, Photographer 81 Hunter St
1910 - W.S. Preisley, Dentist
1915 - Newcastle Business College, Upper Floor,
1920 - J. Elliott, Cafe 131 (20PhBk)
1930 - T. Sperling, 1930-1938, Ladies Frocks, Robes, Fur Department 131 (30PhBk)
1935 - Woolworths Ltd. 1935-1970, Department Store
1938 - Eastern Arts, Art Salon
1940 - The Bargain Arcade Pty Ltd No 1, Chain Store
1950 - Creedway's, Ladies Frocks (50PhBk)
1960 - Sussan, dress shop
2010 - BreakAway, Surf shop, Jamie Lambert
Current - Building demolished making way for the East End development

127-143 Hunter St, Photo taken by Spero Davias in 2020 from a collage of photo's on the wall of Woolies Market Town. 1935
Fm L to R, see the end of the Strand Theatre awning, Woolies then crossing over to Selfridge's, Soul Pats Chemist, The Duke hotel

133-135 Hunter St / 81a Hunter St Newcastle

1876 - Mr J. Kingston's Dear Shop, burnt to the ground during the 1882 Fire
1876 - Fanny Le'Estrange's Cafe de Paris Hotel (Late Devonshire Hotel),at the rear od Mr Kingston's shop, burnt to the ground during the 1882 Fire
1882 - Occidental Hotel (Late Cafe De Paris), Fanny Le'Estrange, rebuilt after the fire of 1882
1883 - The Newmarket Hotel, 1879-1937, James Parker, Later in 1891 it was also known as Paynes Newmarket Hotel, (1909- Frederik Garnham, Mrs Cath Thompson), 133 (09+20PhBk)
1891 - Paynes Newmarket Hotel, Later renamed, The Strand Hotel ..
1930 - The Newmarket Hotel, Proprietor Mrs Cath Thompson
1935 - Woolworths Ltd. 1935-1970, Department Store
1950 - R.W. Whitaker & Son, Later moved from Hunter St to Garden City then to 93 Darby St Newcastle, Our contributor John Whitaker, says It's been a dream of mine for over 20 years to create a specialist Custom design and bridal boutique store that delivers the absolute best quality product and service. The chance to meet new people and make the process of creating a special piece of jewellery, which forms an integral part of a huge occasion in their lives, is something I take very seriously. The excitement I get from my clients is infectious.
2010 - BreakAway, Surf shop
Current - Building demolished making way for the East End development

Woolies 137-141 Hunter St (DigiColor Spero, Photo from a wall in Woolies Market Town) 1940's to 1950's

137-139 Hunter St / 81b Hunter St Newcastle

1886 - John Hunter's Newcastle Boot Palace, Leather & Grindery 83 Hunter St 137-141 (09+20+30PhBk)

1880 - J.S. Cave, Upper Level, Surgeon-Dentist, burnt to the ground during the 1882 Fire
1882 - Mr. Stevenson's grocery store next to the Occidental Hotel
1886 - L. Davies, 137 Hunter St
1886 - Harris & Sproull, Pharmaceutical Chemists, 139 Hunter St

1899 - Refreshment Rooms, Manufacturing Pastry Cook and Confectioner
1935 - Woolworths Ltd. 1935-1970, Department Store. 139 Hunter St (50PhBk)
2010 - Tree of Life, Womans Fashion / Retro Couture Vintage Boutique Studio 137 Hunter St
Currently - Building demolished making way for the East End development

141 Cnr Hunter & Thorn Sts, Princess Royal Hotel on left and Surrounding Stores (Photo Ralph Snowball) 1891

141 Cnr Hunter & Thorn Sts / 83 Hunter St / Blane St Newcastle, Honeysuckle point

1877 - Princess Royal Hotel, H. Hewitt,

1879 - The Northumberland Hotel 1879-1916, (Henry Simpson) saved from the 1882 fire.

1882 - 22nd Dec 1882, Shortly after 11 o'clock, just as most of the business places of the city were closed, the fire-bell rang out an alarm. This was followed
shortly after by the boom of the signal gun from Allan's Hill. It was then seen that the premises on the eastern side of the Northumberland Hotel, Hunter-street, were on fire. It is generally stated that the flames and smoke were first perceived issuing from the joint shops occupied by Mr. McConnell, tailor, and Mr. Pike, shoemaker, two doors from the hotel, while others state that the fire was first visible issuing from the fanlight of Mr. Stevenson's grocery store next to the Hotel. Be this as it may, it was not long before all three of the premises named were ablaze from floor to roof, including a large photographic gallery, occupied for many years by Mr. Liebinger.
From thence the flames quickly laid hold of Mr. Chippendale's butcher's shop, and but for the indefatigable exertions of the Brigade, the Newmarket Hotel, and joining the Borough Market, must have become a prey to the flames, and then the destruction of the Market must have followed as a matter of course. As it was the conflagration was something to be remembered. The whole of the premises between the two hotels was one immense roaring sea of fire, the flames of which towered as high as the hideous looking excrescences on the roof of the Market itself

1886 - John Hunter's Newcastle Boot Palace, Leather & Grindery 83 Hunter St 137-141 (09+20+30PhBk)

1930 - Hunter & Son Ltd Jno, Grindery

1935 - Woolworths Ltd. 1935-1970, Department Store
1946 - Jays Travel, Hunter St Mall
1948 - The Havana Cafe, the proprietor was John Barlas this was on the corner of Hunter and Thorn Street and just up from the old Strand Theater.
2005 - Jeanswest
2017 - Jays Travel, Hunter St Mall Its part of the new Market Square
2010 - East End inspection office
Currently - Building demolished making way for the East End development
Property Owner: NEWCASTLE CITY COUNCIL 230

<<<<<<< Crossing over Thorn St and continuing west along Hunter Street >>>>>
South side of Hunter St, Thorn to Wolf St Block... for North side of Street Click Here

South Side of Hunter Street (Wellington St)

Coles 1986 (Photo late Percy Sternbeck)

143-145 Cnr Hunter & Thorn Sts / 91 Hunter St West Newcastle, Coles Building

1860 - A. Smith, 1860-1880, Draper with The Globe Hotel next door in Thorn St.
1889 - Robins & Thomas, 1889-1897, For you winter dress materials
1897 - Charles Robbins, Milliner
1897 - J.S. Robb, Cash Draper and Milliner
1900 - Robert Christie, Umbrella Maker 91 hunter St ok (09PhBk)
1900 - Thomas Parker, Upper Level, Dentist, Late of Newcastle Dental Co 91 hunter St
1919 - Mac's Shoe & Boot Shop (145 Hunter St) 1919-1921 then in 1929 moved to 113 Hunter St
1916 - Lyric Cafe, proprietors were Paxinos and Zervos. By 1920, The proprietors were Zervos & Raftos. On the 4th October 1926 all fixtures and fittings were auctioned - Raftos & Zervos, Restaurant
1930 - Bon Ton, 1930-1938, Milliners (30PhBk)
1936 - Selfridges Australia Ltd, 1936-1950, Opened 30th July (no connection with the London Store).
1950 - Coles Supermarket
1950 - Chic Salon, 1938-1950, Lingerie (50PhBk)
1951 - Katies
1986 - The Coles Building came up for sale, Spero Davias was notified by a friend that the entire Coles property was up for sale so he arranged for a few business associates to become shareholders with him to purchase the site. Virtually overnight we formed ou Company 'Go Hunter Mall Pty Ltd,' which comprised of Spero as well as another five local business people. We then spoke to Coles who accepted our offer. After the acquisition, the property was redeveloped by one of our shareholders, Harry from JML Constructions, A few years later, we were just starting to develop the first floor of the building, when GPT properties came knoking on the door offering a 'price for a sale, that we could not refuse'... the rest is history. Our new tenants at the time comprised of, Angus & Robertson, Millers Fashion, Sandy Chong Hairdressing, Hearing Impairment, and part of the new multi theatre extension to the Lyric Theatre.

1998 - Millers Clothing. Our range of women's clothing will help you flaunt your style

2010 - Tempt, Women's clothing
2015 - Curvy Queens Closet
2017 - Donna Donna
2018 - GPT properties sold to IRIS Capitol
2022 - Building demolished making way for the East End development
Currently - About to open as the East End Apartments including retail below

1916 Lyric Cafe Addvertisment

J.S. Robb, Llewellyn Davies, Cnr of Hunter & Morgan Sts,145-149 Hunter St / 95-97 Hunter St (Photo Ralph Snowball) 1897
J. S. Robb, Milliner and Draper and T H Raysmith Jewelers (on today's Coles site)

145a Hunter & Thorn Sts / 93 Hunter St Newcastle, Coles Building

1897 - T.H. Raysmith, 1897-1920, Watchmaker, Diamond Rings, now with a Optical Department, As advertised, 5 stone half loop ring at 5 Guineas 93 Hunter St (09PhBk)
1930 - B, Whitaker, 1930-1938, watchmaker & jeweller (30PhBk)
1936 - Selfridges Australia Ltd, 1936-1950, Opened 30th July (no connection with the London Store).
1950 - Coles Supermarket
1997 - The Coles Property was purchased by a Newcastle Development Syndicate, Spero Davias found that the Coles building was for sale, purchased the site with a syndicate Go Hunter Mall P/L
2022 - Building demolished making way for the East End development
Currently - About to open as the East End Apartments including retail below

Llewellyn Davies, Myers, 149 Hunter St / 99 Hunter St, (Photo Ralph Snowball) 1891

147-149 Hunter St / 95-97 Hunter St Newcastle, Coles Building

1860 - R. Lipman, Watchmaker, Having made satisfactory arrangements for the renewal of the lease of his old-established business premises, desires to inform the public that he has Just Opened. A MAGNIFICENT ASSORTMENT of Jewelery, Watches, Clocks Ladies' and Gentlemens Gold Sets DIAMOND RINGS, &c., &c., whilch will be found highly suitable for presents to FRIENDS for the coming holidays.A Great reduction has been made in Watches of every description, and Liberal Discounts will be madeon every article bought.

1897 - Llewellyn Davies, 1897-1920, Confectionery Manufacturer 95-97 Hunter St (09PhBk)

1930 - The California Cafe, 13 Aug 1930, An Auction was held to sell all Plant, Fixtures, Fittings and Stock. Later the California Cafe was Relocated to 1 Hunter St to make way for the opening of the new Selfridge's Department store.

1930 - G. Grivas, Confectionary and Refreshments 95-97 (30PhBk)
1938 - Christie's, Frocks & Umbrella, boot warehouse
1936 - Selfridges (Australia) Ltd, 1936-1950, Chain Store, Opened 30th July (no connection with the London Store).
1951 - Coles Variety Store
1980 - Newcastle City Health Foods
1997 - The Coles Building was purchased by a Newcastle Development Syndicate, Spero Davias found that the Coles building was for sale, purchased the site with a syndicate Go Hunter Mall P/L
1997 - The Building was then totaly renovated by JML Constructions for Go Hunter Mall P/L
1998 - Angus & Robertson, Book Store
2019 - French Chateau
2022 - Building demolished making way for the East End development
Currently - About to open as the East End Apartments including retail below

149 Hunter St / 99 Hunter St, Corner of Hunter & Wolf Sts Selfridges Around the1940's to 1950's

149 Hunter St / 99 Hunter St Newcastle, Coles Building

1860 - Ingall & Sons, Milliners

1886 - Fire broke out in store. Due to the fireman's lack of water, Ingall & stock was burnt out.

1897 - Myers, China and Glassware

1905 - W.H. Sproull & Co, 1905-1950, Chemist & Book sellers 99 Hunter St ok

1909 - H.A. Pocklington, Stationer 99 Hunter St (09PhBk)

1910 - Hunter & Sons, Boot Dealers & Leather, later Hamilton's Boot Store

1930 - The California Cafe, about 13 Aug 1930, An Auction was held to sell all Plant, Fixtures, Fittings and Stock of the California Cafe which later was Relocated to 1 Hunter St to make way for the opening of the new Selfridge's Department store.

1930 - Tredrite, 1930-1936, Shoe Store (30PhBk)

1936 - Selfridges Australia Ltd, 1936-1950, Opened 30th July (no connection with the London Store). (50PhBk)

1951 - Coles Supermarket, George James (G. J.) Cole learned the retail trade working for his father's Coles Store. business from 1910 to 1913. (The store continued operating as .The Original Coles. at Wilmot, Tasmania, until it was destroyed by a fire on 24 January 2014) Coles itself was founded when G. J. Coles opened the .Coles Variety Store. on 9 April 1914 on Smith Street in the Melbourne, Victoria suburb of Collingwood. Further expansion occurred and Coles. interest in food retailing was spurred in 1958 when it acquired 54 John Connell Dickins grocery stores. It then acquired the Beilby.s chain in South Australia in 1959 and 265 Matthews Thompson grocery stores in New South Wales in 1960.

1970 - The Cavern Night Club was on the site above Coles in Wolf Street

1997 - The Coles Building was purchased by a Newcastle Development Syndicate, Spero Davias Found that the Coles building was for sale so he arranged for a few business associates to become shareholders with him to purchase the site. We formed 'Go Hunter Mall Pty Ltd,' which comprised of myself as well as another 5 local business people. The property was redeveloped by one of our shareholders JML Constructions, We started redeveloping the first floor of the bulding, we got as far as installing a lift, when GPT properties came knocking on the door offering a 'price we could not refuse'... the rest is history. Our new tenants comprised of, Angus & Robertson, Millers Fashion, Sandy Chong Hairdressing, Hearing Impairment, and part of the new multi theatre extension to the Lyric Theatre.

1998 - Angus & Robertson, Book Store

2006 - Go Hunter Mall Pty Ltd, We sold the property to GPT properties

2017 - GPT properties sold to IRIS Capitol

Currently - Building part demolished, redevelopment by Iris Capitol.to cater for a new 5 star hotel, commercial and accomodation development

Property Owner: GPT HUNTER

Strand Theatre, Woolworths, Coles, Soul Pat, 147-149 Hunter St, 99 Hunter St (Photo Newcastle Herald) around 1955-59

151 Hunter St / 101 Hunter St Newcastle Soul Pattinson Building

1860 - Mrs Paine, Bookseller & Stationer, Fancy Goods
1886 - Fire damaged building & stock, 17th Jan
1897 - W Manning, Manning Brothers Shipping and Family Grocer
1909 - W.H. Sproul & Co, Chemist 101 Hunter (09PhBk) is one of Australia's leading Pharmacy groups.

1920 - George Adams Ltd, 1920-1938, Cake Manufacturers (30PhBk)
1938 - Cook's Ham Shop, Smallgoods
1987 - Baggas Newcastle Pharmacy
2015 - Sol Invictus Motorcycle Co
2015 - Upper Floor, The Pilates Barre Newcastle, Dance Fitness classes, soon to be demolished for redevelopment
2022 - Building demolished making way for the East End development
Currently - About to open as the East End Apartments including retail below
Property Owner:GPT HUNTER CUSTODIAN PTY LIMITED & LANDCOM 2000

Mon 18 Jan 1886, ANOTHER serious fire took place in Hunter street yesterday morning, when, as has occurred frequently, the firemen were seriously handicapped, and much damage was done to property by there being no water available when the fire brigades arrived upon the scene.The fire was first seen by Conetable M'Kellar. It appears that the officer was Strolling Hunter-street about a quarter past 4, and when passing Messrs Ingall and Son's drapery estabhshment on the south side of the street, hearing a crack ling noise, he looked up and beheld the reflecton of fire in one of theupper rooms.
He lost no time, as may be imagined, in giving the alarm at the City Brigade's station, when the brigade, under Mr.Frank Gardner, hon. superintendent, turned out promptly at the summons, and getting ready their engines and appliances proceeded in hot haste to the scene of the fire, only to find themselves baffled at the outset by the bane of Newcastle firemen-want of water at the critical moment. On arrival at the place they got their engines into position ready for action, at the hydrant at the corner of Wolfe and Hunter streets, when it was found that there was no water available, and the men had to wait twenty minutes, so that during that time the fiery element got a complete hold of the upper portion of Messrs. Ingall's shop.

103 Hunter St, David Williamson Ncle Herald 26 Sep 1896

153 Hunter St / 103 Hunter St Hunter St Newcastle, Soul Pattinson Building,

1860 - Harris & Sproull, Chemist (30PhBk)
1893 - David Williamson opened theTobacconist shop in April 1893. He died in 1904 103 Hunter St
1897 - Samuel Harris MPS Chemist and Druggist (30PhBk)
1908 - Stuttafords, Umbrella Repairs.
1905 - Herbert Harvey, Tobacconist, it appears the Tobaconist shop was taken over from David Williamson after his death in 1904 (09PhBk)
1917 - The Newcastle Manufacturing Fur Company, From our contributor Kerrie Turon, My mother’s uncle, Hugh Morse, owned & operated “The Newcastle Manufacturing Fur Company” until his sudden death on 26.3.1940. He had fought in the First World War & was discharged with injuries in December 1917. I do not know when he actually opened his company, obviously after the war, but it was up & running before my mum was born on Christmas day 1924. When he suddenly died, a Miss/Mrs A. Apps took over the company. The fur company must have had a decent sized floor space taking into account all the stock & machines listed in his probate. I always was told it was upstairs on the corner of Wolfe & Hunter Streets. One of my mother’s cousins told me that she remembered a deli being under it, downstairs. In Hugh’s will/probate, the address for it is given as 17 Woolfe Street, I have one photo, taken on (it was on VP DAY) of people hanging out the windows & underneath, on the lower building it says “A. Mudge, Tail(or)” . I know that Mudge had been at 21 Newcomen Street in 1928 & also in Room 3, Market House, cnr Hunter & Thorne Streets, over Woolworths in April 1946 & 1949. I guess he moved at some time to underneath the Fur company.
1929 - W. Sproull & Co, Pharmacy
1931 - Lowes Mens wear
1950 - Shirley Shoe Company Pty Ltd, Shoe retailers.
1950 - Soul Pattinson Pty Ltd. Chemist, is one of Australias leading Pharmacy groups.
1987 - Baggas Newcastle Pharmacy
2015 - Sol Invictus Motorcycle Co
2020 - Demolished to make way for the East End Development & Apartments stage II
2023 - Various new stores
Property Owner:GPT HUNTER CUSTODIAN PTY LIMITED & LANDCOM 2000

Soul Pattinson Pty Ltd. Chemist, is one of Australia's leading Pharmacy groups. For over 130 years, the company has been providing pharmacy services, professional care and value for money to the community through Member owned pharmacies.The Soul Pattinson retail outlets expanded rapidly between 1920 and 1937 with more than fifteen pharmacies opening in New South Wales, including the Newcastle region. Today there are over 80 Soul Pattinson Chemists nation wide.Soul Pattinson Chemist is now wholly owned by Australian Pharmaceutical Industries (API) following the acquisition in May 2000. API is an integrated healthcare services company with four core business operations pharmaceutical, distribution, manufacturing, retail pharmacy brands and hospital and medical distribution. It was established as a chemists co-operative in 1910 and listed on the ASX in 1997, Washington H. Soul passed away on 13/12/1927 The 1960s and 1970s marked the Company’s diversification into building materials – the cross-shareholding with Brickworks Ltd – and in resources with the purchase of New Hope Collieries, now New Hope Corporation (ASX: NHC). The 1980s saw expansion into media with the purchase of NBN Television station, which over time grew into TPG Telecom – the third largest telco in Australia. All three companies are long-term investments within the portfolio, with New Hope and TPG Telecom seeded from private investments within Soul Patts.

155-157 Cnr Hunter St, Duke of Kent Hotel (Photo Uni)

155-157 Cnr Hunter St / 105 Hunter St Newcastle Duke of Kent Hotel Building, Lot 134

1866 - Royal Exchange Hotel Joseph Hollinshead Constructed the hotel from the spring of 1866 to the fall of 1867, Built by at a cost of £1,950, The proprietor in 1882 was Joseph Hollinshead, up and untill he turned over to his son upon his retirement in 1882, The hotel was demolished in 1938 (1878 . A.C. Hollinshead, Thos B Sharp) 105 Hunter St (From Phone Book 1909+1930PhBk)
1882 - John Thomas Hollinshead, took over from his father after the renovations were completed on 20 Jul 1882, he was proprietor until his death from the Russian Flu on 15 Nov 1891
1891 - Martha Owen Hollinshead, took over after the death of her husband, ran the hotel until her death on 2 Sep 1902
1902 - Castlemaine Brewery and Wood Brothers and Company, Joseph leased the hotel to this company on 20 Nov 1902 after the death of his daughter-in-law. The lease was renewable in 1905 and 1910, but Joseph passed away on 27 Feb 1903 and it’s unclear what happened to the lease thereafter.
Royal Exchange Hotel Improvements “As planned” on 12 May 1866 (From Newcastle Chronicle and Hunter River District News)
Of all the efforts recently made to redeem the reputation for architectural taste in our city, the magnificent edifice about to be erected by our fellow citizen, Mr. Joseph Hollinshead, may be numbered amongst the most successful. The building, which has now been commenced with, will consist of three stories, built of brick,
with ornamental stone dressings and will be covered in with Italian tiling.The frontage to Hunter-street will be 35 feet by 30 feet to Wolfe-street, and the total height
of the edifice from the pavement to the top of the cornice, which will be denticulated and enriched with modillions, will be 50 feet. (thanks to our contributor Ron Bennett)
1888 - Pikes Boot Making Company, 1888-1910 boot shop within the hotel retail section.
1939 - The Duke of Kent Hotel 1939-1950, (P.J.Ryan) Re-built and renamed as the Duke of Kent 1939 and traded under the same liquor license until closure, James Fraser, begs to inform the public of Newcastle and Surrounding district that he has opened the Royal Exchange Hotel, with a Large and choice stock of Liqueurs of the best brands, and customers will at all times be served with the best.The Hotel possess every convenience for travellers, has a good ample room, and will be found reletto with every comfort and convenience, having been thoroughly overhauled and put in first-class order. (50PhBk)
1985 - Advance Bank, was an Australian bank that existed from 1985 until 1997, when it merged with St George Bank.It started as the NSW Permanent Building & Investment Society in 1939. .In 1982, it established a funds management division, Advance Asset Management, which is now a specialist asset management business within the Westpac Group. Its focus is on asset allocation and risk management, implemented through a multi-manager process, providing investment opportunities across a range of asset classes, including shares, property, fixed interest and cash.The building society was demutualised in 1985 and became known as the Advance Bank. In 1995, Advance Bank acquired the State Bank of South Australia, which it continued to run as a separate business unit under the name "Bank of South Australia", branded "BankSA".Advance Bank (and its BankSA subsidiary) was taken over in 1997 by St George Bank, itself another former building society.
1987 - Mall Newsagency, shop within the hotel retail section.
2015 - JoJo's Homeware soon to demolished to make way for the East End Development & Apartments
2020 - Part demolished to make way for the East End Development & Apartments stage II

ROYAL EXCHANGE... HISTORY OF THE SITE (from Trove1938)
The Royal Exchange Hotel, occupies a historic site at the corner of Hunter and Wolfe Streets. (it was renamed the Duke of Kent Hotel which was recently remodeled in 2023 to make way for the East End apartments development Stage II)
It is now in the hands of the demolishers. A modern hotel of five stories will, be erected on the land.
The allotment is shown on a plan of the town in the possession of Mr. F. A. Cadell as "Lot 134," comprising the corner portion and the two shops in Hunter
street. It was originally granted by the Crown, Mr. Cadell said, to Mr. James Mitchell, on July 21, 1855, for £2/6/8. It was interesting to note that Lot 133,
on the corner of Hunter and Thorn Streets was also purchased by Mr. James Mitchell at the same time for £2/6/8. so that the whole of the land fronting Hunter-street, extending from Wolfe-street to Thorn-street, was originally bought for £4/13/4.
Subsequent sales and exchanges were traced by Mr. Cadell, who, from his company's documentary records, showed that Mr. Mitchell, on May 30, of the
folowing year, sold the allotment to Alexander Brown for £600, showing a large increase in value within 12 months; and on January 21, 1800, he disposed of the block to Mr. James Webster for £1250."It seems a big price to have paid at that time," said Mr. Cadell, "but values in Hunter-street were then rising considerably, especially for corner blocks."
Mr. Webster sold the western half of the allotment where the existing hotel stands, on September 17, 1801, to Mr.Joseph Hollinshead for £800; but as the property was at the time under mortgage to Mr. Alexander Brown, Mr. Webster received £600 and Mr. Brown £200 out of the proceeds.
Mr. Hollinshead erected and kept ' a crockery store on the site. The store was demolished afterwards, and in 1860, a commodious hotel was built on the land,
the contractor being Mr. J. Dart, father of Mr. J. Dart, who is still residing in Newcastle, where he has practised as a solicitor for 56 years. The building was
at the time regarded as one of the leading hotels in Newcastle.
On April 15, 1913, the property was disposed of to the Castlemaine Brewery and Wood Bros. Ltd. for £8500; but prior to this sale a lease for 10 years was submitted to auction, and the company secured it at a rental of £8 per week from November 4, 1921.
In 1921, when Tooth and Co. Ltd. absorbed the Castlemaine Brewery and Wood Bros. and Co. the property was conveyed to them. They still retain the fee simple. Adjoining the hotel, in 1866. was a blacksmith's shop, conducted by Mr. John Rees; and on the site of the present Lyric Theatre was a dwelling occupied by Mr.James Anderson, one of the.pioneers of Belmont.
The contractors for the new hotel are Messrs. J. C. Davis and Sons, Dixon street, Hamilton, who will carry out the work under the supervision of Messrs. Pitt and Merewether, architects, of Bank Chambers, Newcastle.

155-157 Cnr Hunter St, Royal Exchange Hotel 1924 (Photo Tooths collection)

<<<<< Crossing over Wolf St and continuing west along Hunter Street >>>>>

South side of Hunter St, Wolf to Perkins... for the North side of Hunter Street Click Here

South Side of Hunter Street (Wellington St)

William Dombkins Hunter and Wolfe Streets (photo uonarchi) 1886 Scotts in the background

159 Cnr Hunter St / 109 Hunter St Newcastle, East End, Lot 135, Caldwell's Corner

1844 - Lot 135 was granted to John Leabon Deane on 19 March 1844
1886 - W.H. Roberts, Fancy Goods 109 Hunter St
1905 - William Dombkins, (Wilhelm Dumke) Boot Shop, on the corner of Hunter and Wolfe Streets reveals a typical Victorian streetscape with the wide verandas and awnings that covered the entire footpath. This streets cape dominated the city until 1929 when the wide and elegant balconies were demolished and replaced by suspended awnings in line with Council policy for Hunter Street.. it was a boot store
1908 - Green Bros, Jewlery 1908 to 1934 (30PhBk)
1935 - Palings, "Hear the 1935 "Victor and Palings" High Fidelity Radios. A revelation in tone, Terms $2 deposit." (09PhBk)
1938 - Sellors, Silk Store
1936 - Victor Ice Cream on the corner of Hunter and Wolfe St, Newcastle. From our contributor Rod Perrett.... Victor Ice Cream and The Newcastle Milk & Delicacy Company in Newcastle were owned by my Great Great Grandfather George Lewis Perrett and his son Lewis George Leslie Perrett. Victor Ice Cream was later purchased by Peters Ice Cream. My Great Great Grandfather and my Great Grandfather had milk bars in and around Hunter Street, The Newcastle Milk & Delicacy Company with a Gibson St address
1955 - Caldwell's the jeweler, 1955-2006, Caldwells bought the building on the corner of Hunter and Wolfe Streets. In 1987 Caldwells sold their Hunter Street store to David Jones
2010 - Medicare
2015 - Patina, Custom Oak Tables
2016 - Current - H & R Block, Tax Accountants

Caldwell's the jeweler, From Greg Ray's Writing... WHEN Geoff Caldwell left Newcastle Boys High School in the 1930s, he told his father he wanted to be an engineer. His father laughed at the idea. “Dad told me I should just join the family business and help him run the jewellery store,” Geoff laughed. He took his father’s advice. The fledgling Caldwells jewellery business was launched at the end of the Great Depression years, survived World War II and went on to enjoy an extraordinary period of prosperity during the era when a prime location on thriving Hunter Street, Newcastle, was money in the bank. “We used to sell 300 diamond rings a year,” Geoff told me in 2012, shortly after his 90th birthday. “And that was in the days before the market was flooded with poorer quality diamonds.”

L to R Dombkins, Witherspoon, Green Bros, Charleston Studio's, Located next to the David Jones site, 1908

Caldwell's Corner 159 Hunter St (photo Herald) 1960

159a Hunter St / 111 Hunter St Newcastle East End, Lot 135, Caldwell's Corner

1844 - Lot 135 was granted to John Leabon Deane on 19 March 1844
1886 - Capper Bros, Ironmongers
1908 - Upper Level, Harris Maurice, Piano dir, (09PhBk)
1908 - E. Witherspoon, 1908-1920, Grocer
1936 - The Ritz Milk Bar In 1943 the proprietor was Michael Shannos, 1947 Theo Rafty was proprietor, by 1948 the Proprietor partners where Peter Scott and John Rafty. The Ritz was also promoting Victor ice cream and pinaple crush in the 1950's by 1948 the Proprietor partners where Peter Scott and John Rafty.
1950 - Austen's, Frocks (50PhBk)
1954 - The Ritz had expanded to 159 Hunter St.
1955 - Chick Salon,
2010 - Earth To Moon,
2015 - Bella
2019 - Building demolished making way for the East End development
Currently - Various new stores and East End Apartment Building

161 Hunter St / 111a Hunter St Newcastle, East End, Lot 135 Washington House,

1844 - Lot 135 was granted to John Leabon Deane on 19 March 1844
1886 - Capper Bros, Ironmongers
1916 - Witherspoon, new store
1920 - W.G. Sweeney,
1930 - George E. Firkin, Chemist (30PhBk)
1930 - M.F. Davies, Confectioary (30PhBk)
1938 - New Hunter Chain Stores
1938 - Gardiner's Ltd, 1938-1950, Joe Gardiner, Boot and Shoe retailers.
1958 - David Jones, 1958-2012, (acquired Scott's) Formerly Scotts Ltd, one of Newcastle’s largest stores, established 1890s.
1983 - Gentlemens Outfitters, David McElwaine. Newcastle and the Hunter Valley's premier menswear and mens fashion retail outlet. We are the number one shop for suits, shirts and accessories
2019 - Building demolished making way for the East End development
Currently - Various new stores and East End Apartment Building
Property Owner:NEWCASTLE CITY COUNCIL 2300

163 Hunter St / 111b Hunter St Newcastle, East End, Lot 135, Washington Hous

1844 - Lot 135 was granted to John Leabon Deane on 19 March 1844

1897 - Scott's Pty Ltd, General Drapers, 1897-1909, Importers, Milliners, Clothiers, Mercers.

1909 - Scotts Pty Ltd, 1909-1957, General Drapers.

1910 - Harry Charlestown, Upper Level, Photographer & Studio, Charlestown Studio's was a late 19th c / early 20th c photography business owned & run by Harry 'Henry' Charlestown, here, and previously at 58 Hunter St, a location on the cnr Hunter & Newcomen Sts. In 1931 the building was renamed Washington House after the pharmacy businessman Washington Handley Soul, & later it was part of Scott's, & then David Jones..

1920 - J.E. Cook, Small Goods

1930 - Vacant

1938 - Washington Handley Soul (Washington H. Soul (n.b. Soul Pattinson was a subsidiary company of Washington H. Soul and Co.)

1938 - Lowes Ltd, 1938-1950, Tailors

1983 - Gentlemens Outfitters, David McElwaine. Newcastle and the Hunter Valley's premier menswear and mens fashion retail outlet. We are the number one shop for suits, shirts and accessories

2019 - Building demolished making way for the East End development by Iris Capital, Sam Arnaout, CEO of Iris Capital, was first charmed by Newcastle as a whole, due to “the beaches and its natural charm, that organic beauty – the city has its own story to tell.

Currently - Various new stores and East End Apartment Building

Property Owner: GPT HUNTER CUSTODIAN PTY LIMITED & LANDCOM 2000

Washington Handley Soul, Caleb Soul (1817-1894), druggist and chemist, was born in London on 13 January 1817, son of Eli Soul, commodore in the East India Co., and his wife Elizabeth, ne Hodges. After a grammar school education he learned the wholesale drug trade and for about eighteen years worked in a drug manufacturing company which, among other things, supplied preparations to the British forces during the Crimean war. In 1840 in London he had married Jane Elizabeth Peters; she and their infant daughter died in 1843 and next year he married Mary Anne Handley at Islington, London.
1863 Soul came to New South Wales and managed a store at Morpeth before moving to Sydney where he became a country representative for the Colonial Sugar Refining Co. and Tucker & Co. He and his only son Washington Handley, born in London on 6 November 1845, who had been in the British mercantile marine and had arrived in the colony in 1863, also acted as mining brokers for a time. In 1872 they opened a drug store and dispensary in Pitt Street, Sydney, styled Washington H. Soul & Co,for a time George W. Bull was a partner. Business flourished and operations were gradually extended on the manufacturing side. In sixteen years of operations Caleb claimed to have saved the public £120,000, the difference between prices formerly charged and their much cheaper prices.
Soul was interested in certain social issues: he had promoted building societies in the Morpeth and Maitland districts and held radical views on taxation. He died of acute bronchial catarrh at his residence, Ardleigh, Point Piper Road, Sydney, on 31 August 1894 and was buried in the Congregational section of South Head cemetery. His estate was sworn for probate at £40,600.
Washington carried on the business and it continued to expand. It amalgamated with Pattinson & Co. and became a public company on 21 January 1903 as Washington H. Soul, Pattinson & Co. he retired from active business after 1903 and by 1940 the firm had forty-two stores in Sydney and Newcastle and in 1974 it was one of the first hundred companies in Australia. He had married Charlotte Louisa Bird (d.1923) in Sydney in 1873; survived by her and three daughters, he died of heart disease at his residence, Agincourt, Albert Road, Strathfield, on 13 December 1927 and was buried in the Congregational section of South Head cemetery. His estate was sworn for probate at £76,000. (Australian Dictionary of Biography)

165 Hunter St / 113 Hunter St Newcastle, East End, Lot 136, David Jones Building

1841 - Lot 136 was granted to John McClymont on 24 August 1841

1897 - Scott's Pty Ltd, General Drapers, 1897-1958, Importers, Milliners, Clothiers, Mercers

1909 - Herbert A. Hawkins, Chemist 113 Hunter St (09PhBk)

1920 - Harry Charleston, Photographer

1930 - Howard Harris Studios (30PhBk)

1930 - Robe Store, Specialist (30PhBk)

1930 - Miss E. Yates, Ladies Hairdresser (30PhBk)

1938 - Miss O. Lavington, Ladies Hairdresser

1938 - Lowes Ltd, 1938-1950, Tailors

1938 - Upper Floor, G. S. Cole, Dentist

1958 - David Jones (acquired Scott's) 1958-2012, David Jones closed in 2012 and was Demolished in 2019

2019 - Building demolished making way for the East End development

Currently - Various new stores and East End Apartment Building by Iris Capital

167-187 Hunter St / 115 Hunter St Newcastle, East End, Lot 136, David Jones Building

1841 - Lot 136 was granted to John McClymont on 24 August 1841
1878 - Royal Arcade, W. Grisdale & Co. Ready Made Clothing Boys & Men, For working class Newcastle,
1897 - Scott's Pty Ltd, General Drapers, 1897-1958, Importers, Milliners, Clothiers, Mercers.
1909 - R. Currie & Co, Tailors Mercers 115 Hunter St ok
1909 - Green Brothers, Jewelry, Later bought out by Caldwells (09PhBk)
1910 - Ways Ltd, Refreshment Rooms, 1910-1930, (30PhBk)
1932 - Soul Pattinson Pty Ltd, 1932-1938m, Chemist
2019 - David Jones buildings
2019 - Building demolished making way for the East End development
Currently - Various new stores and East End Apartment Building

Scott's Corner before DJ.s, Cnr Hunter & Perkins St (Photo Ralph Snowball) 1908

169-187 Hunter St / 117 Hunter St Newcastle, East End, Lot 136, David Jones Building

1841 - Lot 136 was granted to John McClymont on 24 August 1841 1846 - Simon Kemp, Builder
1880 - Hewitt Bros, Fishing Tackle
1897 - Scott's Pty Ltd, General Drapers, 1897-1958 Importers, Milliners, Clothiers, Mercers. (30PhBk)
1909 - David James Jones, Draper 117 Hunter St

This Hunter St project is work in progress as I find more information, it will be added.

If you are looking for my other projects, click below.. Greek Cafes of old Hunter St History of Newcastle Radio Stations

19 Hunter St / 33 Hunter St Newcastle, Old Town, The Essington Apartments Building

The present Westminster Hotel on left (Photo Uni) the first Westminster on right 1898

This Hunter St project is work in progress
as I find more information, it will be added.

If you are looking for my other projects, click below..
Greek Cafes of old Hunter St
History of Newcastle Radio Stations